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Know. Then check in your dictionary

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  12. Grammar check

fi@d• MultiROM

fittfj[IJl!tfi• wvvw.oup.com/elVenglishfile/upperintermediate


 

 


1 G RAM MAR past modals

a Check what you know.Revise the rules. Then do b.

 

• must, might, can't (deduction)


c New grammar. Rewrite the sentences using must have, might have, or can't have.

1 I'm sure the burglar got in through an open window. The burglar must have got in through an open window

2 Perhaps you left your bag on your seat in the restaurant.


when you are sure something is true: must


You


__


They must be out. There aren't any lights on.

His phone's switched off. He might be on the plane now. She might not like that skirt. It's not her style. She's not at home. She may be working. He hasn't written. He may not have my address.
when you are sure something is impossible I not true: can'
He can't be ill.Isaw him at the gym. They can't be Italian. They're speaking to each other in Spanish.

 
She must have a lot of money. She drives a Porsche. when you think something is possibly true: may I might

t


3 I'm sure my wife didn't take my keys. She never does that. My wife___

4 Perhaps our neighbours have gone on holiday. There are no lights on in the house.

Our neighbours ---------------

5 I'm sure the Mayor didn't accept the bribe. He's a very honest man.

The Mayor __

6 Perhaps the thieves sold the stolen goods.


The thieves _


 

We often use must, may I might and can't to say how sure or certain we are about something (based on the information we have).

• In this context the opposite of must is can't NOT mustn't


7 I'm sure my girlfriend was at home last night. She was studying for an exam.

My girlfriend _


8 I'm sure I didn't borrow any money from you. I never

forget things like that.


b Circle the correct answer.

1 You / might be relieved that you found your credit card!

2 Jane must / can't be cold. She's shivering. Give her a towel.

3 Make sure you carry your mobile phone in a safe place or someone might I can't steal it.

4 Her husband can't I must be the murderer. He was abroad when she was killed.

5 That might I can't be your suitcase. Your suitcase is a darker green.

6 I often sneeze when I'm near a cat. I might I can't be allergic to them.

7 Be careful! The floor might I can be slippery because it's just been cleaned.

8 That cardigan must I might be really warm. It's made of wool.


!_ _

 

d Comment on the actions using should I shouldn't have

and the words in brackets.

A Someone stole my MP3 player.

B You shouldn't have left it on your desk

(leave it on your desk)

2 A I'm disappointed with my exam results.

B I'm sorry, but you _ (study more)

3 A I'm exhausted and it's only Monday morning!

B You at the weekend.

(do so much)

4 A My sister got a huge fine for speeding.

B She. (drive so fast)

S A Sarah's new dress doesn't suit her at all.

B I agree. She. (buy it)

6 A I feel a bit embarrassed in my jeans -we aren't wearing the right clothes.

B I know. We. (dress up)

 

fi!ttHftrn• Student's Book p.138 Grammar Bank 48


2 R EADI N G

a Read the text quickly and match the titles to the paragraphs.

A Can women read maps? B Do men lack empathy? C Can men multi-task?

D Do women gossip more than men?

 

 


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