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Grammar: Present Simple and Present Continuous

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  1. A) Put the verbs in brackets into the correct forms of Present, Past or Future Simple.
  2. Continuous Tenses
  3. Encircle the Participles, mark the Present Participle with “Pres.” and Past Participle with “Past” and translate the sentences into Russian.
  4. Ex.1. Complete the sentences using the correct passive (continuous) form of the verbs in brackets.
  5. Ex.2. Complete these sentences using the correct form (Past Perfect Simple or Past Simple) of the verbs in brackets.
  6. Ex.2. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form. (All the sentences refer to the present or future).
  7. EXERCISE 7. Put the verb either in the Present Simple or Present Continuous Tense
  8. Future Indefinite (Future Simple) Tense. Active Voice
  9. Future Indefinite (Simple)
  10. Grammar: Comparison of Adverbs
  11. Grammar: Countable and Uncountable Nouns
  12. Grammar: Present Perfect Continuous

Business plays a vital role in the economy. If you wish to succeed in business you should have a clear idea not only of trade, marketing, management, finance, etc. but you also need to know how to use and understand professional business vocabulary. This book will take you through different business areas and will make you understand what is required to be a successful businessman. It will also help you master commonly used business terms relevant to your chosen field of interest. You will find everything you need in this book to become more proficient in your professional English and to work more effectively in the world of business.

 

Good Luck


Diagnostic Pre-test

 

Choose the most suitable word or phrase.

1. The president ______ the election yesterday.

a) won b) wins c) has won

 

2. When ______ the conference?

a) did you attend b) have you attended c) you will attend

 

3. This picture _______ by Goya.

a) is being painted b) was painted c) painted

 

4. He said his name ______ Tom.

a) is b) was c) were

 

5. If I meet him I ________ him my new address.

a) will give b) give c) would give

 

6. My friend wishes he ________ a car.

a) have b) has c) had

 

7. I want to finish this letter before my secretary _________.

a) will come back b) came back c) comes back

 

8. He wanted me ______ him five euro.

a) lend b) to lend c) that I lend

 

9. The office manager had a difficult decision to make today, _____?

a) wasn’t he? b) didn’t he? c) hadn’t he?

 

10. Helen is ______ person I know.

a) the more intelligent b) the most intelligent c) most intelligent

 

11. She _______ here for 10 years.

a) is working b) has been working c) works

 

12. We _______ examinations twice a year.

a) have been taking b) take c) are taking

 

13. Last year we hoped she ________ come.

a) will b) would c) shall

 

14. If they ______ to an agenda, we must postpone the meeting.

a) have yet agreed b) still have not agreed c) already are agreeing

 

15. The new employee is both ambitious _______ hard working.

a) or b) neither c) and

 

16. When he ______, our representatives will present the new plan to the public.

a) arrived b) arrives c) had arrived

 

17. At this moment, I _______ my ears!

a) couldn’t believe b) can’t believe c) am not believing

 

18. She _______ all of her work by 9.00 p.m. tonight.

a) has finished b) is finishing c) will have finished

 

19. All my money _______ by the burglars!

a) was stealing b) has been stolen c) were stolen

 

20. He ______ away from work all this week.

a) is b) has been c) have been

 

21. Our guests _______. They are sitting in the office.

a) had arrived b) arrived c) have arrived

 

22. If I ________ you I would tell him the truth.

a) was b) were c) am

 

23. All his money ________ spent on books last month.

a) was b) were c) have been

 

24. She has neither friends ______ relatives to help her.

a) or b) nor c) and

 

25. He is not so ______ as I am.

a) busy b) busier c) more busy

 

26. I wish you _______ so much coffee.

a) haven’t drunk b) drink c) didn’t drink

 

27. I expect _______ to help you.

a) him b) his c) he

 

28. I heard that he _______ his own business.

a) established b) had established c) establishes

 

29. I didn’t see this girl _______.

a) somewhere b) anywhere c) nowhere

 

30. I can’t join your company. I have ________ time.

a) few b) much c) little

 


Unit 1 Business and businesses

Lesson 1

Text: Business Organization

Grammar: Present Simple and Present Continuous

 

Terms to remember:

 

needs потреби
satisfy (v) задовольняти
survive (v) вижити; продовжувати існувати
depend on (v) залежати від
consumption споживання
business бізнес, комерційна діяльність, торгове підприємство, фірма, справа, заняття
firm фірма
company компанія, фірма
vary (v) відрізнятися; змінюватися
profit прибуток
provide services (v) надавати послуги
corporation корпорація
multinational міжнародна, мультинаціональна корпорація
set up a business (v) створювати бізнес
establish a business (v) створювати бізнес
start-up нещодавно створена компанія
be in business (v) займатися торгівлею, займатися бізнесом
run a business (v) керувати підприємством
do business (v) вести бізнес, займатися бізнесом
trade (v) торгувати
deal with (v) займатися (чимось); бути клієнтом, купувати (у когось)
go out of business (v) ліквідувати підприємство
expand a business (v) розширювати бізнес
specialize (in something) (v) спеціалізуватися
diversify (v) різноманітити, варіювати
owner власник
affect (v) діяти на

 

 


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