Tensile deformation (созылу деформациясы)

Tensile strain - type of deformation in which the load is applied longitudinally from the body, that is coaxially or parallel to the mounting points of the body. The easiest way to consider the tension on the tow rope for cars. The cable has two points of attachment to the towing and towed object, as the beginning of the movement rope straightens and begins to pull the towed object. Taut rope is subjected to tensile strain when the load is less than the limits that he can survive, after removal of the load cable to restore its shape.

compressing strain (сығылу деформациясы)

Compression Deformation - deformation view similar stretchable, with one difference in the method of application of the load, it is applied axially, but toward the body. Squeezing the object from both sides leads to a reduction of its length and the simultaneous strengthening, the application of large loads in the body constitutes the material thickening of the "barrel".

shear deformation(ығысу деформациясы)

Shear strain - type of deformation in which the load is applied parallel to the base body. During one plane shear strain body moves in space relative to each other. At full load shear tested all fasteners - Bolts, screws, nails. The simplest example of shear deformation - rickety chair where the base can take the floor, and for the load application plane - sitting.

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