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ÆҰӨ-ä³ өëøåóä³ң òәñ³ëäåð³: øûғûíäàð áîéûíøà, ýêñïîðò áîéûíøà, èíâåñòèöèÿ áîéûíøà
Æұìûññûçäûқòûң ñåáåïòåð³: æұìûñ îðíûí æîғàëòó, æұìûñòàí өç åðê³ìåí êåòó, ì³íåç-құëûқòûң êåëìåó³
Æåêå æèíàқòàð äåãåí³ì³ç: Y-T-C; Қîëäàғû òàáûñ – òұòûíó øûғûñòàðû; Ұëòòûқ æèíàқòàí ìåìëåêåòò³ê æèíàқòû øåãåðó;
Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñ қèñûғû íåí³ң àðàñûíäà қàòûíàñòû êөðñåòåä³: Áàғàëàð äåңãåé³ ìåí íàқòû өíä³ð³ëãåí ÆҰӨ; áàғà äåңãåé³ ìåí íàқòû ұëòòûқ өí³ì; áàғà ìåí òàóàð
Æұìûñ êүø³ құðàìûíàí øûққàíäàð: çåéíåòêåðëåð; æұìûñ ³ñòåóãå қàá³ëåò³ áàðëàð, á³ðàқ êåéá³ð ñåáåïòåðìåí æұìûñ ³ñòåé àëìàéòûíäàð; æұìûñ ³çäåóäåí êүäåð үçãåíäåð
Æұìûñáàñòûëàð êàòåãîðèÿñû: òîëûқ åìåñ êүí æұìûñ ³ñòåéò³íäàð; òîëûқ åìåñ æұìûñ àïòà ³ñòåéò³íäåð; Æұìûñïåí қàìòûëғàíäàð
Æåêå æèíàқòàðäûң òұæûðûìû: S=Y-T-CҚîëäàғû òàáûñ – òұòûíó øûғûñòàðû
Ұëòòûқ æèíàқòàí ìåìëåêåòò³ê æèíàқòû øåãåðó
Æàëïû àқøà ìàññàñû әðäàéûì өñåä³, åãåð êîììåðöèÿëûқ áàíêòåð:
Îðòàëûқ áàíêòåí өç ñàëûíûìäàðûíûң áөë³ã³í àëñà;̳íäåòò³ ðåçåðâåð íîðìàñû ìèíèìàëäû äåңãåéãå äåé³í òөìåíäåñå;Àқøà-íåñèå ñàÿñàòû äұðûñ æүðã³ç³ëìåñå.
Æàáûқ ýêîíîìèêàíûң íåã³çã³ òåңäåñò³ã³ áûëàéøà æàçûëàäû: ²=S;Å=Ó
Å = Ñ + I + G = Ó
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñòûң àíûқòàìàñû: өíä³ð³ëãåí өí³ì ñàíû ìåí áàғàíûң æàëïû äåңãåé³í³ң àðàñûíäàғû òәóåëä³ë³ê;әðá³ð áåð³ëãåí áàғà äåңãåé³íäå ñàòûï àëàòûí òàóàðëàð ìåí êөðñåò³ëãåí қûçìåòòåð ñàíûí êөðñåòåä³;òàáûñ ïåí өíä³ð³ëãåí өí³ì àðàñûíäàғû áàéëàíûñ
Æàëïû àқøà ìàññàñû әðқàøàíäà ұëғàÿäû, åãåð Ұëòòûқ áàíê: êîììåðöèÿëûқ áàíêòåð õàëûққà ұñûíàòûí íåñèåí³ң êөëåì³í ұëғàéòñà.; Құíäû қàғàçäàðäû êîììåðöèÿëûқ áàíêòåðäåí ñàòûï àëà áàñòàñà.; ì³íäåòò³ ðåçåðâòåð íîðìàñûí àçàéòñà.
Æèíàқòàóғà øåêò³ê áåé³ìä³ë³ê ìûíà ôîðìóëà áîéûíøà åñåïòåëåä³: MRS=1-MPC; MRS=ᴧS/ᴧ(Y-T); MRS=1- ᴧC/ᴧ(Y-T).
Æåêå òàáûñ äåãåí³ì³ç: Îñû æûë àðàëûғûíäà үé øàðóàøûëàқòàðû òàïқàí òàáûñ;
Ұëòòûқ òàáûñқà äåâèäåíò, òðàíñôåðò æәíå ïàéûçäûқ òүðäå àëûíғàí òàáûñòû қîñûï, îäàí әëåóìåòò³ê ñàқòàíäûðó òөëåìäåð³í, êîðïîðàòèâò³ê ñàëûқòàð, áөë³íáåãåí ïàéäà ìåí òàçà ïàéûçäû øåãåðó; Қîëäàғû òàáûñқà ñàëûқòûқ æәíå ñàëûқòûқ åìåñ òөëåìäåðä³ қîñó;
ÆҰӨ êåëåñ³í³ң қîñûíäûñûí á³ëä³ðåä³: Òүïê³ë³êò³ òàóàðëàð, қûçìåòòåð æәíå àðàëûқ òàóàðëàð; Ұëòòûқ òàáûñ, àìîðòèçàöèÿ, æàíàìà ñàëûқ; Òұòûíó, èíâåñòèöèÿ, ìåìëåêåòò³ê øûғûí, òàçà ýêñïîðò.
Æåêå òàáûñòû åñåïòåóäå åñêåð³ëåä³: Äèâèäåíò; Òðàíñôåðò; Ïàéûç òүð³íäå àëûíғàí òàáûñ;
ÆҰӨ êîìïîíåíòòåð³ ðåò³íäå íå åñêåð³ëåä³: Ìåìëåêåòò³ê ñàòûï àëó, èíâåñòèöèÿëàð, òàçà ýêñïîðò; Ìåìëåêåòò³ê ñàòûï àëó, òұòûíó, òàçà ýêñïîðò; Ðåíòà, æàëàқû, ïàéäà, ïàéûç;
ÆҰӨ äåôëÿòîðûíûң ìәí³: Àòàóëû ÆҰӨ-ң íàқòû ÆҰӨ-íå қàòûíàñû; Àғûìäàғû áàғàëàðäûң áàçèñò³ê êåçåңäåã³ áàғà äåңãåé³íå қàòûíàñûí ñèïàòòàéäû. Áàғàëàðäûң ñàëûñòûðìàëû өçãåðó³í ñèïàòòàéäû
ÆҰӨ ұëòòûқ øîòûíäà “èíâåñòèöèÿëàð” òүñ³í³ã³ êåëåñ³í³ åñêåðåä³: Æûëäûң àÿғûíà қîðëàðäûң өñó³; Øûғûñòàð áîéûíøà åñåïòåãåíäå; I=Iòàçà + À
Æàëïû æåêå èíâåñòèöèÿëàð: Øûғûñòàð әä³ñ³ áîéûíøà ÆҰӨ åñåïòåãåíäå åñêåð³ëåä³; IS-ò³ åñåïòåãåíäå (òàóàðëàð íàðûғû); Æàëïû èíâåñòèöèÿ îë òàçà èíâåñòèöèÿ ìåí àìîðòèçàöèÿíûң қîñûíäûñû;
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñòûң àíûқòàìàñû Ñàòóøûíûң ұñûíûñû Өíä³ð³ëãåí өí³ì ñàíû ìåí áàғàíûң æàëïû äåңãåé³í³ң àðàñûíäàғû òәóåëä³ë³êÊàïèòàë ìåí åңáåê àðàñûíäàғû òәóåëä³ë³ê
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñ өçãåðó³í ñèïàòòàéòûí MV=PY òåңäåó³íäå: P – òàóàð áàғàñûP – ýêîíîìèêàäàғû áàғà äåңãåé³M – ýêîíîìèêàäàғû àқøà ìөëøåð³
ÆҰӨ-ä³ өëøåóä³ң òәñ³ëäåð³: Òұòûíó áîéûíøàæåêå қûçìåòòåð áîéûíøàèíâåñòèöèÿ áîéûíøà
Æұìûññûçäûқòûң ñåáåïòåð³: åңáåê íàðûғûíäà àëғàø ïàéäà áîëóûæұìûñ îðíûí æîғàëòóôèðìàíûң ïàéäàñû өñó³
Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñ қèñûғû íåí³ң àðàñûíäà қàòûíàñòû á³ëä³ðåä³: Áàғàëàð äåңãåé³ ìåí өíä³ð³ñò³ê íàқòû ÆҰӨ;Áàғà äåңãåé³ ìåí өíä³ð³ëãåí өí³ì àðàñûíäàғû áàéëàíûñÀқøà ұñûíûñûíûң қûñқàðóû өí³ì øûғàðó êөëåì³ құíûíà ïðîïîðöèîíàëäû
Æèûíòûқñұðàíûñòûңáàғàëûқåìåñôàêòîðëàðûíà íå æàòàäû: Ðåñóðñқàáàғàòөìåíäåóөçãåð³ñòåð³;Ìåìëåêåòò³êøûғûíäàðäûңөçãåð³ñòåð³;Èíâåñòèöèÿëûқøûғûíäàðäûңөçãåð³ñòåð³
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñ қèñûғûíûң êөëáåó³í үø íәòèæåìåí òүñ³íä³ðóãå áîëàäû: Ïàéûçäûқ ìөëøåðëåìåí³ң íәòèæåñ³;Áàéëûқòûң íәòèæåñ³;Èìïîðòòûқ ñàòûï àëó íәòèæåñ³;
Æàëàқûíûң íûñàíäàðû: Øàðòòûқ æәíå óàқûòòûқ;Íàқòû æәíå àòàóëû;Ìèíèìàëäûқ æàëàқû.
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñқà әñåð åòåò³í áàғàëûқ åìåñ ôàêòîð: Âàëþòàëûқ áàғàì àóûòқóëàðûÒàóàðäûң àðçàíäàóûÒұòûíóøûëàð әë-àóқàòû
Æàëïû ³øê³ өí³ìãå åñêåð³ëåä³: Åë ³ø³íäå åñåïò³ æûëäà æәíå ұëòòûқ өíä³ð³ñ ôàêòîðëàðûìåí өíä³ð³ëãåí өí³ì ìåí қûçìåòòåð.Åëä³ң òåððèòîðèÿñûíäà áåëã³ë³ á³ð óàқûòòà өíä³ð³ëãåí ñîңғû òàóàðëàð ìåí қûçìåòòåð;Åë ³ø³íäå åñåïò³ æûëäà æәíå îñû åëä³ң òұðғûíäàðûíûң æәíå øåòåëä³êòåðä³ң өíä³ð³ñ ôàêòîðëàðûìåí өíä³ð³ëãåí өí³ì ìåí қûçìåòòåð.
ÆҰӨ äåôëÿòîðû êåëåñ³ үø³í қîëäàíûëàäû: Æàëïû áàғàëàð äåңãåé³í åñåïòåó үø³í;Áàғàëàð өçãåð³ñ³í ñèïàòòàó үø³í;Èíôëÿöèÿíûң íîìèíàëäû ÆҰӨ өëøåì³íå әñåð³í åñåïòåó үø³í;
Æàëàқû êåëåñ³í³ åñåïòåãåíäå åñêåð³ëåä³: Òàáûñòàð әä³ñ³ áîéûíøà ÆҰӨ;Òàáûñòàð әä³ñ³ áîéûíøà ƲӨ;Қîғàìíûң өì³ð ñүðó äåңãåé³ åñåïòåãåíäå;
Æàëàқûíûң қàòàңäûғû äåãåí³ì³ç: «Æұìûññûçäûқòû êүòó» æàғäàéûí òóäûðàäû;Òàáèғè æұìûññûçäûқòûң åê³íø³ ñåáåá³Åңáåê ұñûíûñûí îíûң ñұðàíûñûíà ñәéêåñ êåëò³ðó үø³í èêåìä³ өçãåðóãå қàá³ëåòñ³çä³ã³
Æàáûқ ýêîíîìèêàäà өíä³ð³ëãåí өí³ì ê³ìäåðä³ң àðàñûíäà áөë³íåä³: Îñû åëä³ң ôèðìàëàðûÎñû åëä³ң үé øàðóàøûëûқòàðûÎñû åëä³ң үê³ìåò³
Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñòûң áàғàëûқ åìåñ ôàêòîðëàðûíà íå æàòàäû: Ðåñóðñòàðғàáàғàөçãåð³ñ³;Өí³ìä³ë³êòåã³өçãåð³ñòåð;Çàңäûқíîðìàëàðäûңөçãåðó³
ÆҰӨ-ãå åíáåéä³: Øåòåëäåã³áàғàäåңãåé³Øåòåëä³êòåðä³ңèåë³ã³íäå, á³ðàқîñûåëäåîðíàëàñқàíөíä³ð³ñôàêòîðëàðûíûңòàáûñòàðû;Ұçàқ ìåðç³ìä³ ñàëûìäàð
Æîñïàðëàíғàí øûғûñòàð ôóíêöèÿñû äåãåí³ì³ç: C+²+G қîñûíäûñûÆҰӨ-íåí òàçà ýêïîðòòû àçàéòóғà òåңÆàáûқ ýêîíîìèêà æàғäàéûíäà òұòûíó, èíâåñòèöèÿ ìåí ìåìëåêåòò³ê øûғûñòàðäûң қîñûíäûñû
Æèíàқòàóғà øåêò³ê áåé³ìä³ë³ê ìûíà ôîðìóëà áîéûíøà åñåïòåëåä³: MRS=1-MPC;MRS=ᴧS/ᴧ(Y-T).MRS=1- ᴧC/ᴧ(Y-T).
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñқà әñåð åòåò³í áàғàëûқ åìåñ ôàêòîð: Âàëþòàëûқ áàғàì àóûòқóëàðûÒàóàðäûң àðçàíäàóûÒұòûíóøûëàð әë-àóқàòû
Ïîèñê ïî ñàéòó: