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Æèíàқ íîðìàñûíûң àðòóû àëûï êåëåäi: Êàïèòàëìåí òұðàқòû қîðëàíó äåíãåéií³ң àðòóûíà; Áið àäàìғà øàққàíäàғû êàïèòàë äåíãåéií³ң àðòóûíà; Sf(l,k) ôóíêöèÿñû àðòóûíà;
Æèíàққà øåêò³ áåé³ìä³ë³ê - áұë: Қîëäàғû òàáûñ өñ³ìøåñ³í³ң á³ð á³ðë³ã³íå êåëåò³í æèíàқ өñ³ìøåñ³;
Æèíàқòàëғàí ñұðàíûñ қèñûғû êåëåñ³ øàìàëàð àðàñûíäàғû қàòûíàñòû êөðñåòåä³: áàғàëàð äåңãåé³ ìåí òàóàðëàð ìåí қûçìåò êөðñåòóëåð ñàòûï àëóғà æèíàқòàëғàí øûғûñòàð
Æèíàқòàóғà øåêò³ê áåé³ìä³ë³ê åñåïòåëiíåä³: MRS=1-MPC
Æèíàқòàóғà øåêò³ê áåé³ìä³ë³ê ìûíà ôîðìóëà áîéûíøà åñåïòåëåä³: MRS=1-MPC; MRS=ᴧS/ᴧ(Y-T)MRS=1- ᴧC/ᴧ(Y-T).
Æèíàқòûқ ұñûíûñ қèñûғûíûң қîçғàëûñû áàéëàíûñòû: Өíä³ð³ñ òåõíîëîãèÿñûíûң өçãåðó³íå; Ðåñóðñòàð áàғàñûíûң өçãåðó³íå; Ôèðìàëàðғà ñàëûíàòûí ñàëûқ äåңãåé³í³ң өçãåðó³íå
Æèûíòûқ èíâåñòèöèÿëàð: Áèçíåñò³ң íåã³çã³ êàïèòàëғà èíâåñòèöèÿ æұìñàó øûғûíäàðû; ƲӨ øûғûíäàð әä³ñ³ åñåïòåãåíäå åñêåð³ëåä³; Òàçà èíâåñòèöèÿëàð + àìîðòèçàöèÿ;
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñ (AD) қèñûғû:áàғà äåңãåé³í³ң äèíàìèêñûíà қàðàé æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñòûң өçãåð³ñ³í êөðñåòåä³; әðá³ð áàғà äåңãåé³íäå òұòûíóøûëàðäûң ñàòûï àëғûñû êëåòå³í òàóàðëàð ìåí қûçìåòòåð ìөëøåð³í êөðñåòåä³
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñ (ÀD) қèñûғûíûң òåð³ñ êөëáåóë³ åêåíä³ã³í êөðñåòó³ (ïàéûç ìөëøåðëåìåñ³í³ң әñåð³ íåìåñå Êåéíñ әñåð³) áîéûíøà òөìåíäåã³ëåðä³ң қàéñûñû äұðûñ? Ð – өñåä³, (Ì/P) – өñåä³, (R) – өñåä³, (ÀD) – êåìèä³; Ð – àðòàäû, (Ì/P) – àðòàäû, (R) – àðòàäû, (ÀD) – êåìèä³; Ð – æîғàðûëàéäû, (Ì/P) – æîғàðûëàéäû, (R) – æîғàðûëàéäû, (ÀD) – òөìåíäåéä³
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñ қèñûғû (ÀD) қàíäàé êөðñåòê³øòåð àðàñûíäàғû áàéëàíûñòû êөðñåòåä³? òàóàðëàð æәíå қûçìåòòåðä³ң êөëåì³ òұòûíóøûëàðäûң êåç êåëãåí áàғà äåңãåé³íäå ñàòûï àëà àëàòûí; êåç êåëãåí áàғà äåңãåé³íäå ñàòûï àëà àëàòûí òұòûíóøûëàðäûң òàóàðëàð æәíå қûçìåòòåðä³ң êөëåì³;òұòûíóøûëàðäûң êåç êåëãåí áàғà äåңãåé³íäå ñàòûï àëà àëàòûí òàóàðëàð æәíå қûçìåòòåðä³ң
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñ қèñûғû æîғàðû îңғà ìûíàíûң íәòèæåñ³íäå æûëæèòûí áîëàäû: Íàқòû ïàéûçäûқ қîéûëûìíûң òөìåíäåó³íåí; Íàқòû àқøà қàðàæàòòàðû êөëåì³í³ң өñó³íåí; Áàðëûқ òàáûñ äåңãåé³íäå үé øàðóàøûëûғûíûң òұòûíó êөëåì³í³ң өñó³íåí
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñ қèñûғûí æûëæûòïàéòûí ýêîíîìèêàëûқ өçãåð³ñ – îë: Áàғàëàð äåңãåé³í³ң өçãåðó³
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñ қèñûғûíûң æîғàðû æәíå îңғà æûëæóûíà ñåïò³ã³í òèã³çáåéò³í øàðòòàð қàéñûñû: áàғàíûң өñó³, íàқòû àқøà қàëäûғûíûң àçàþû, ïàéûç ìөëøåðëåìåñ³í³ң өñó³, èíâåñòèöèÿëûқ øûғûíäàðäûң òөìåíäåó³
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñ қèñûғûíûң êөëáåó³í үø íәòèæåìåí òүñ³íä³ðóãå áîëàäû: Ïàéûçäûқ ìөëøåðëåìåí³ң íәòèæåñ³;Èìïîðòòûқ ñàòûï àëó íәòèæåñ³; Áàéëûқòûң íәòèæåñ³;
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñ құðàìû: Òұòûíàòûí òàóàðëàð ìåí қûçìåòòåðãå ñұðàíûñ;Òàóàðëàðғà ñұðàíûñ;Òàóàðëàð ìåí қûçìåòòåðãå ìåìëåêåòò³ê ñұðàíûñ
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñ өçãåðó³í ñèïàòòàéòûí MV = PY òåңäåó³íäå: M – ýêîíîìèêàäàғû àқøà ìөëøåð³; P – ýêîíîìèêàäàғû áàғà äåңãåé³;Y – íàқòû өí³ì øûғàðó êөëåì³
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñ ïåí áàғà äåңãåé³ àðàñûíäàғû êåð³ òәóåëä³ë³ê òүñ³íä³ð³ëåä³: Èìïîðòòûқ ñàòûï àëó ýôôåêò³ñ³ìåí; Áàéëûқ ýôôåêò³ñ³ìåí; Ïàéûçäûқ ìөëøåðëåìå ýôôåêò³ñ³ìåí
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñ: Ýêîíîìèêàäà өíä³ð³ëãåí äàéûí òàóàðëàð ìåí қûçìåòòåð ìөëøåð³í³ң æàëïû ñàíû; Áàғà ìåí өí³ì êөëåì³ àðàñûíäàғû ò³êåëåé áàéëàíûñòû á³ëä³ðåä³; Áåð³ëãåí áàғà äåңãåé³ êåç³íäå қîғàì ìàñøòàáûíäà ұñûíûëғàí òàóàð æәíå қûçìåò ñàíû
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñқà әñåð åòåä³: Òұòûíó øûғûíäàðûíäàғû өçãåð³ñòåð;
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñқà әñåð åòåò³í áàғàëûқ åìåñ ôàêòîð: Àқøà ұñûíûñû, Ïàéûçäûқ қîéûëûìäàð, Ñàëûқòàð
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñқà әñåð åòåò³í áàғàëûқ åìåñ ôàêòîð: Âàëþòàëûқ áàғàì àóûòқóëàðû; Ñàëûқ; Òұòûíóøûëàð әë-àóқàòû
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñқà әñåð åòïåéä³: Òåõíîëîãèÿëûқ өçãåð³ñòåð
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñòàð òóðàëû қàé ï³ê³ð äұðûñ åìåñ: îðòàëûқ áàíê àқøà ұñûíûñûí àðòòûðñà ýêîíîìèêàäàғû өçãåð³ñ AD ñûçûғûíûң áîéûìåí æүðåä³
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñòûң æåò³ñïåó³ òөìåíäåã³ àéòûëғàíäàðäûң қàéñûñûíà әêåëåä³: æұìûññûçäûқòûң öèêëäûқ ôîðìàñûíûң өñó³íå
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñòûң (AD) өñó³íå áàéëàíûñòû ïàéäà áîëғàí èíôëÿöèÿ êåç³íäå àòàóëû ƲӨ қàëàé өñåä³? íàқòû ƲӨ-ãå қàðàғàíäà æîғàðғû äåңãåéäå; æîғàðû äåңãåéäå áîëàäû íàқòû æàëïû ³øê³ өí³ìãå қàðàғàíäà; íàқòû æàëïû ³øê³ өí³ìãå қàðàғàíäà æîғàðû äåңãåéäå áîëàäû
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñòûң àíûқòàìàñû: Өíä³ð³ëãåí åí³ì ñàíû ìåí áàғàíûң æàëïû äåңãåé³í³ң àðàñûíäàãû òәóåëä³ë³ê; Әðá³ð áåð³ëãåí áàғà äåңãåé³íäå ñàòûï àëàòûí òàóàðëàð ìåí êөðñåò³ëãåí қûçìåòòåð ñàíûí êөðñåòåä³; Ñàòóøûíûң ñұðàíûñû
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñòûң áàғàëûқ åìåñ ôàêòîðëàðûíà æàòïàéäû: Ðåñóðñқà áàғà
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñòûң áàғàëûқ åìåñ ôàêòîðëàðûíà íå æàòàäû: Ðåñóðñқà áàғà òөìåíäåó өçãåð³ñòåð³;Ìåìëåêåòò³ê øûғûíäàðäûң өçãåð³ñòåð³;Èíâåñòèöèÿëûқ øûғûíäàðäûң өçãåð³ñòåð³
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñòûң құðàìäàñ áөë³êòåð³: òàçà ýêñïîðò; òұòûíó ñұðàíûñû
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñòûң құðàìäàñ áөë³êòåð³: òұòûíó(ñ), èíâåñòèöèÿ(i), ìåì/ê øûғûíäàð(G), òàçà ýêñïîðò(Nx)
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñûíà әñåð åòïåéò³í ôàêòîð: Өí³ì á³ðë³ã³í өíä³ðóãå êåòêåí øûғûíäàðäàғû өçãåð³ñòåð; Өí³ì á³ðë³ã³í өíä³ðóãå êåòêåí àéíûìàëû øûғûíäàðäàғû өçãåð³ñòåð; Өí³ì á³ðë³ã³í өíä³ðóãå êåòêåí òұðàқòû øûғûíäàðäàғû өçãåð³ñòåð
Æèûíòûқ ñүðàíûñ өçãåðó³í ñèïàòòàéòûí MV=PÓ òåңäåó³íäå; + Ð - ýêîíîìèêàäàғû áàғà äåңãåé³:Ì - ýêîíîìèêàäàғû àқøà ìөëøåð³:Ү - íàқãû өí³ì øûғàðó êөëåì³
Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñ - áұë: Áåð³ëãåí áàғà äåңãåé³ êåç³íäå қîғàì ìàñøòàáûíäà ұñûíûëғàí òàóàð æәíå қûçìåò ñàíû; Áàғà ìåí өí³ì êөëåì³ àðàñûíäàғû ò³êåëåé áàéëàíûñòû á³ëä³ðåä³; Ýêîíîìèêàäà өíä³ð³ëãåí äàéûí òàóàðëàð ìåí қûçìåòòåð ìөëøåð³í³ң æàëïû ñàíû
Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñ (ÀS) қèñûғûíäàғû àðàëûқ êåñ³íä³: îң êөëáåóãå èå; èå îң êөëáåóãå; îң êөëáåó
Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñ (ÀS) қèñûғûíäàғû êåéíñò³ê êåñ³íä³: ãîðèçîíòàëüäû ñûçûқ òүð³íäå áåð³ëãåí; ñûçûқ ãîðèçàíòàëü òүð³íäå áåð³ëãåí; ãîðèçàíòàëäû ñûçûқ
Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñ қèñûғû – êåëåñ³ëåðä³ң àðàñûíäàғû қàòûíàñ: áàғà äåңãåé³ ìåí íàқòû òүðäåã³ өíä³ð³ëãåí ÆҰӨ êөëåì³; íàқòû òүðäåã³ өíä³ð³ëãåí ÆҰӨ êөëåì³ ìåí Ð äåңãåé³; íàқòû òүðäåã³ өíä³ð³ëãåí æàëïû ұëòòûқ өí³ì êөëåì³ ìåí áàғà äåңãåé³
Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñ қèñûғû íåí³ң àðàñûíäà қàòûíàñòû á³ëä³ðåä³: Áàғàëàð äåңãåé³ ìåí өíä³ð³ñò³ê íàқòû ÆҰӨ;Áàғà äåңãåé³ ìåí өíä³ð³ëãåí өí³ì àðàñûíäàғû áàéëàíûñ;Àқøà ұñûíûñûíûң қûñқàðóû өí³ì øûғàðó êөëåì³ құíûíà ïðîïîðöèîíàëäû
Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñ қèñûғûíûң àðàëûқ êåñ³íä³ñ³: îң êөëáåó³ áîëàäû
Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñ қèñûғûíûң æûëæó ñåáåá³: Өíä³ð³ñ ôàêòîðëàðû ìөëøåð³í³ң өçãåðó³; Өíä³ð³ñ òåõíîëîãèÿñûíäàғû өçãåð³ñòåð, Áàғàíûң өçãåðó³
Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñ қèñûғûíûң êåéíñò³ê êåñ³íä³ñ³íäå, æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñòûң өñó³ íәòèæåñ³íäå: íàқòû ÆҰӨ өñåä³, á³ðàқ áàғà äåңãåé³íå әñåð åòïåéä³;áàғà äåңãåé³ á³ðқàëûïòû, àë íàқòû ÆҰӨ өñåä³;íàқòû ÆҰӨ өñó³ áàғà äåңãåé³íå åø әñåð³ æîқ
Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñ қèñûғûíûң қîçãàëûñû áàéëàíûñòû: Ôèðìàëàðãà ñàëûíàòûí ñàëûқ äåңãåé³í³ң өçãåðó³íå; Ðåñóðñòàð áàғàñûíûң өçãåðó³íå; Өíä³ð³ñ òåõíîëîãèÿñûíûң өçãåðó³íå
Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñ íåøå êåçåңãå áөë³íåä³? åê³ êåçåңãå
Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñқà әñåð åòåò³í áàғàëû(қ) åìåñ ôàêòîð: Ôèðìàëàðғà ñàëûíàòûí ñàëûқ; Ðåñóðñòàð áàғàñû; Òåõíîëîãèÿ (Қ)өçãåð³ñòåð³
Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñòûң (ÀS) қàíäàé êåñ³íä³ñ³íäå, àқøà æèûíûíûң өñó³, áàғà äåңãåé³íå åøқàíäàé әñåð åòïåéä³ íåìåñå әëñ³ç әñåð åòåä³: æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñ қèñûғûíûң êåéíñò³ê êåñ³íä³ñ³íäå;SRÀS; ÀS қèñûғûíûң êåéíñò³ê êåñ³íä³ñ³íäå
Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñòûң áàғàëûқ åìåñ ôàêòîðëàðûíà æàòïàéäû: Òұòûíóøû қàðûçäàðûíûң өçãåð³ñòåð³
Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñòûң áàғàëûқ åìåñ ôàêòîðëàðûíà íå æàòàäû: Ðåñóðñòàðғà áàғà өçãåð³ñ³;Өí³ìä³ë³êòåã³ өçãåð³ñòåð;Çàңäûқ íîðìàëàðäûң өçãåðó³
Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñòûң êåéíñèÿíäûқ үëã³ñ³í³ң àëғûøàðòû: Íàқòû øàìàëàð (æұìûñáàñòûëûқ, өí³ì øûғàðó) ñàëûñòûðìàëû èêåìä³ê; Íîìèíàëäûқ øàìàëàð (áàғà, æàëàқû) ñàëûñòûðìàëû қàòàң; Өíä³ð³ñ ôàêòîðëàðû òîëûқ қîëäàíûëìàéäû
Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñòûң êëàññèêàëûқ êåñ³íä³ñ³íäå: өíä³ð³ëãåí өí³ì êөëåì³ ïîòåíöèàëäû êөëåìãå òåң; ïîòåíöèàëäû êөëåì = өíä³ð³ëãåí өí³ì êөëåì³;ïîòåíöèàëäû êөëåìãå өíä³ð³ëãåí өí³ì êөëåì³ òåң
Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñòûң êëàññèêàëûқ íұñқàñûíäà æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñ өñêåíæàғäàéäà: Áàғà äåңãåé³ өñåä³, íàқòû ÆҰӨ êөëåì³ өçãåðìåéä³. Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñòàғû Êåéíñèàíäûқ êåñ³íä³: êөëäåíåң ñûçûқ áîëàäû
Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñòûң ұçàқ ìåðç³ìä³ê өçãåð³ñ³í òàëäàó øàðòòàðû: Áàғàëàð ìåí àòàóëû àéëûқ æàëàқû өçãåðåä³; Өíä³ð³ëåò³í өí³ì êөëåì³ áàғà äåңãåé³íå òәóåëä³ åìåñ; Íàðûқòàð áәñåêåëåñ
Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñқà ýñåð åòåò³í áàғàëûê åìåñ ôàêòîð: + Ýêñïîðò; Ñàëûқ; Òұãûíóøûëàð әë-àóêàòû;
Æîғàðûäàғû åñåïòåã³ ìәë³ìåòòåð áîéûíøà åãåð àқøà ұñûíûñû 480 ìëðä òåңãåäåí 540 ìëðä òåңãåãå äåé³í àðòñà, àë àòàóëû ÆҰӨ ñîë қàëûïòà қàëñà, òåïå-òåңä³ê ïàéûç ìөëøåðëåìåñ³ қàëàé өçãåðåä³? 12%~ғà äåé³í қûñқàðàäû; Îí åê³ ïàéûçғà äåé³í êåìèä³;12 ïàéûçғà äåé³í òүñåä³
Æîñïàðëàíғàí øûғûñòàð ôóíêöèÿñû äåãåí³ì³ç: C+²+G қîñûíäûñû; ÆҰӨ-íåí òàçà ýêïîðòòû àçàéòóғà òåң; Æàáûқ ýêîíîìèêà æàғäàéûíäà òұòûíó, èíâåñòèöèÿ ìåí ìåìëåêåòò³ê øûғûñòàðäûң қîñûíäûñû
Æîñïàðëàíғàí øûғûíäàð: Òàóàðëàð ìåí қûçìåòòåðãå æîñïàðëàíғàí үê³ìåòò³ң,ôèðìàëàðäûң,үé øàðóàøûëûқòàðûíûң æәíå ñûðòқû ñåêòîðäûң øûғûíäàðûíûң ñîìàñû; Æîñïàðëàíáàғàí èíâåñòèöèÿëàðäû àëûï òàñòàғàíäàғû íàқòû øûғûíäàð; Å=C+I+G+Xn
Æұìûñ êүø³ құðàìûíàí øûққàíäàð: Æүìûñ ³çäåóäåí êүäåð үçãåíäåð; Çåéíåòêåðëåð; Æұìûñ ³ñòåóãå қàá³ëåò³ áàðëàð, á³ðàқ êåéá³ð ñåáåïòåðìåí æұìûñ ³ñòåé àëìàéòûíäàð;
Æұìûñ êүø³í³ң құðàìûíà ê³ðìåéä³: Çåéíåòêåðëåð; Æұìûñ ³çäåóäåí êүäåð үçãåíäåð; Ìåêòåï îқóøûëàðû
Æұìûñáàñòûëàð êàòåãîðèÿñû: Æұìûñïåí қàìòûëғàíäàð Òîëûқ åìåñ æұìûñ êүí æұìûñ ³ñòåéò³íäåð Òîëûқ åìåñ æұìûñ àïòà æұìûñ ³ñòåéò³íäåð
Æұìûññûçäûқ äåңãåé³: Ñòàòèñòèêàëûқ êөðñåòê³ø; Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ êөðñåòê³ø; Æұìûññûçäàð ìåí æóìûñ êүø³ ñàíûíûң қàòûíàñû
Æұìûññûçäûқ òүðëåð³: Құðûëûìäûқ; Öèêëä³ê; Ôðèêöèîíäû
Æұìûññûçäûқ: қîғàìäûқ өíä³ð³ñòå ýêîíîìèêàëûқ áåëñåíä³ õàëûқ áөë³ã³í³ң қîëäàíûëìàóû; Æұìûñ êүø³íå ñұðàíûñòûң êåìó³íåí ïàéäà áîëàäû; Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ ìәñåëå
Æұìûññûçäûқòûң ñåáåïòåð³: æұìûñ îðíûí æîғàëòó;æұìûñòàí өç åðê³ìåí êåòó; åңáåê íàðûғûíäà àëғàø ïàéäà áîëóû
Æұìûññûçäûқòûң қàé òүð³ æұìûñïåí қàìòûëó òөìåíäåó³í³ң êåëåñ³ ñåáåá³íåí ïàéäà áîëàäû: Ñàóäà ìåêåìåëåð³íäå êîìïüþòåðëåðä³ ïàéäàëàíó àðқàñûíäà êåңñå қûçìåò³ æåò³ëä³ð³ëåä³: Құðûëûìäûқ
Æұìûññûçäûқòûң íåã³çã³ ñåáåá³: Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ òұðàқñûçäûқ; Äàғäàðûñ әñåð³; Ýêîíîìèêàíûң öèêëä³ äàìóû
Æұìûññûçäûқòûң íåã³çã³ òүð³: Ôðèêöèîíäûқ æұìûññûçäûқ; Құðûëûìäûқ æұìûññûçäûқ; Öèêëä³ê æұìûññûçäûқ
Æұìûññûçäûқòûң òàáèғè äåңãåé³: Ôðèêöèîíäûқ æәíå құðûëûìäû æұìûññûçäûқòàð äåңãåéëåð³í³ң ñîìàñû; Öèêëä³ê æұìûññûçäûқ 0 òåí; Òîëûқ æұìûñáàñòûëûқ қàìòàìàñûç åò³ëåò³í äåңãåé
Æұìûññûçäûқòûң ýêîíîìèêàëûқ ñàëäàðûíûң òүðëåð³: ïñèõîëîãèÿëûқ; ñàÿñè; әëåóìåòò³ê
Æұìûñøûëàðäûң өíä³ðãåí қîñûìøà құí ñîìàñû áîéûíøà åñåïòåë³íãåí, ôèðìàíûң ÆҰӨ-ãå қîñқàí үëåñ³í àíûқòàó үø³í өíä³ð³ëãåí íàðûқòûқ құíûíàí øåãåðó êåðåê: ìåìëåêåòêå òөëåíåò³í æàíàìà ñàëûқòàðäû;áàñқà ôèðìàëàðғà ñàòûëғàí өí³ì êөëåì³í;ñàòûëғàí өí³ì êөëåì³í;өçãå ñàëàëàðғà ñàòûëғàí өí³ì êөëåì³í
ÆҰӨ äåôëÿòîðû àíûқòàëàäû: áàғà äåôëÿòîðû; îñû æûëғû áàғàìåí áàçèñò³ê æûëäàãû áàғàíûң қàòûíàñû; àòàóëû ÆҰӨ íàқòû ÆҰӨ ãå қàòûíàñû
ÆҰӨ – ä³ өëøåóä³ң òәñ³ëäåð³: қîñûìøà құí áîéûíøà; òàáûñòàð áîéûíøà; øûғûíäàð áîéûíøà
ÆҰӨ äåôëÿòîðû êåëåñ³ òұæûðûì áîéûíøà åñåïòåëåä³: (Àòàóëû ÆҰӨ/íàқòû ÆҰӨ)*100%.
ÆҰӨ äåôëÿòîðû êåëåñ³ үø³í қîëäàíûëàäû: Æàëïû áàғàëàð äåңãåé³í åñåïòåó үø³í; Áàғàëàð өçãåð³ñ³í ñèïàòòàó үø³í;Èíôëÿöèÿíûң íîìèíàëäû ÆҰӨ өëøåì³íå әñåð³í åñåïòåó үø³í;
ÆҰӨ äåôëÿòîðûíûң ìәí³: Àòàóëû ÆҰӨ-ң íàқòû ÆҰӨ-íå қàòûíàñû; Àғûìäàғû áàғàëàðäûң áàçèñò³ê êåçåңäåã³ áàғà äåңãåé³íå қàòûíàñûí ñèïàòòàéäû; Áàғàëàðäûң ñàëûñòûðìàëû өçãåðó³í ñèïàòòàéäû
ÆҰӨ êåëåñ³í³ң қîñûíäûñûí á³ëä³ðåä³: Òүïê³ë³êò³ òàóàðëàð, қûçìåòòåð æәíå àðàëûқ òàóàðëàð;Ұëòòûқ òàáûñ, àìîðòèçàöèÿ, æàíàìà ñàëûқ;
ÆҰӨ êîìïîíåíòòåð³ ðåò³íäå åñêåð³ëåä³: Òұòûíó, èíâåñòèöèÿëàð, ìåìëåêåòò³ê ñàòûï àëó, òàçà ýêñïîðò
ÆҰӨ ìåí æұìûññûçäûқ àðàñûíäàғû ýìïèðèêàëûқ áàéëàíûñ; 
ÆҰӨ ìåí ÒҰӨ-í³ң ұëòòûқ øîòòàðûíäà “èíâåñòèöèÿëàð” òүñ³í³ã³ êåëåñ³í³ åñêåðåä³: Æûëäûң àÿғûíà қîðëàðäûң өñó³
ÆҰӨ ìåí ÒҰӨ-í³ң ұëòòûқ øîòòàðûíäà “èíâåñòèöèÿëàð” òүñ³í³ã³ êåëåñ³í³ åñêåðåä³: өíä³ð³ñêå, òүðғûí үé құðûëûñûíà êàïèòàëäûқ ñàëûíûìäàð æәíå æûëäûң àÿғûíäàғû êîðëàð
ÆҰӨ өçãåð³ñ³ ìåí æұìûññûçäûқ äåңãåé³ өçãåð³ñ³í³ң өçàðà áàéëàíûñûíûң ñèïàòòàìàñûí òөìåíäåã³ëåðä³ң қàéñûñû êөðñåòåä³? Îóêåí çàңû; æұìûññûçäûқ äåңãåé³ өçãåð³ñ³í æàëïû ұëòòûқ өí³ìí³ң өçãåð³ñ³ìåí áàéëàíûñòûðàäû; Y-Y*/Y=B*(u-u*)
ÆҰӨ ñèïàòòàéäû: ýêîíîìèêà æàғäàéûí;áàðëûқ ýêîíîìèêàëûқ àãåíòòåð òàáûñûíûң æèûíòûғû;өíä³ð³ñ òàóàðëàðû ìåí êөðñåò³ëãåí қûçìåòòåðä³ң æàëïû øûғûí êөëåì³
ÆҰӨ ұëòòûқ øîòûíäà “èíâåñòèöèÿëàð” òүñ³í³ã³ êåëåñ³í³ åñêåðåä³: Æûëäûң àÿғûíà қîðëàðäûң өñó³; Øûғûñòàð áîéûíøà åñåïòåãåíäå; I=Iòàçà + À
ÆҰӨ-ãå åíáåéä³: Øåòåëä³êòåðä³ң èåë³ã³íäå, á³ðàқ îñû åëäå îðíàëàñқàí өíä³ð³ñ ôàêòîðëàðûíûң òàáûñòàðû
ÆҰӨ-ä³ қàíäàé òәñ³ëìåí åñåïòåãåíäå æàëïû æåêå èíâåñòèöèÿëàð åñåïêå àëûíàäû? øûғûíäàð áîéûíøà ÆҰӨ-ä³ åñåïòåãåíäå; C+I+G+Xn; æåêå òұòûíóøûëàð øûғûíû, æàëïû æåêå èíâåñòèöèÿ, èàóàðëàð ìåí қûçìåòòåðä³ ìåìëåêåòò³ê ñàòûï àëó æәíå òàçà ýêñïîðò қîñûíäûëàðû
ÆҰӨ-ä³ өëøåóä³ң òәñ³ëäåð³: қîñûìøà құí áîéûíøà; òàáûñòàð áîéûíøà;øûғûíäàð áîéûíøà
ÆҰӨ-í³ң (Ó = Ñ + ² + G + Õn) òåңäåó³ қîëäàíûëñà, îíäà åñåïòåó әä³ñ³ қàëàé àòàëàäû? øûғûíäàð áîéûíøà; æåêå òұòûíóøûëàð øûғûíû, æàëïû æåêå èíâåñòèöèÿ, èàóàðëàð ìåí қûçìåòòåðä³ ìåìëåêåòò³ê ñàòûï àëó æәíå òàçà ýêñïîðò қîñûíäûëàðû; øûғûíäàð áîéûíøà ÆҰӨ-ä³ åñåïòåãåíäå
ÆҰӨ-í³ң құðàìûíà ôàêòîðëûқ òàáûñòàðû: åңáåêàқû, ñûéàқû;ðåíòàëûқ òөëåìäåð; òàçà ïàéûçàқû
ƲӨ åñåïòåóäå қîëäàíûëàòûí әä³ñ: Øûғûíäàð әä³ñ³, Өíä³ð³ñò³ê әä³ñ, Òàáûñòàð әä³ñ³
ƲӨ äå åñêåð³ëåò³í үé øàðóàøëûқòàðûíûң øûғûíäàðû Æàңà үéä³ ñàòûï àëó; ʳòàï äүêåí³íåí æàңà îқóëûқ ñàòûï àëó; Қîëäàíûñòà áîëғàí àâòîìîáèëüä³ ñàòûï àëó øûғûíû
ƲӨ äåôëÿòîðû Íîìèíàëäû ƲӨ-ãå òóðà ïðîïîðöèîíàë; Ïààøå èíäåêñ³ ôîðìóëàñûìåí åñåïòåëåä³; Íàқòû ƲӨ ãå-êåð³ ïðîïîðöèîíàë
ƲӨ äåôëÿòîðû: Àòàóëû æәíå íàқòû ƲӨ қàòûíàñû; 1-äåí àðòûқ áîëñà,àòàóëû ƲӨ – ä³ àçàéòó êåðåêò³ã³í á³ëä³ðåä³; Àғûìäàғû áàғàìåí åñåïòåë³íãåí êөðñåòê³øòåðä³ íàқòû áàғàìåí қàéòà åñåïòåó êîýôôèöèåíò³
ƲӨ äåôëÿòîðû: ñîңғû òұòûíóøûëàð ìåí ñàòûï àëûíàòûí òàóàðëàð ìåí қûçìåò êөðñåòóëåðãå áàғà èíäåêñ³,áàғàëààð äåңãåéé³í ñèïàòòàéäû
ƲӨ құíûí åñåïòåãåíäå құðàìûíà ê³ðìåéä³: өç үé³ңäåã³ құðàë-æàáäûқòû æàíұÿ ìөøåëåð³í³ң æөíäåó қûçìåòòåð³;Ïåíñèÿëàð ìåí ñòèïåíäèÿëàð;әëåóìåòò³ê ñàқòàíäûðó òөëåìäåð³
ƲӨ құðàìûíà ê³ðìåéä³: 6 æûë áұðûí ñàëûíғàí үéä³ ñàòûï-àëó øûғûíû; 6 æûë áұðûí ñàëûíғàí үéä³ ñàòûï-àëó øûғûíû; Қîëäàíûñòà áîëғàí òàóàðëàðäûң құíû
ƲӨ өëøåó әä³ñòåð³: øûғûñ, қîñûìøà құí
ƲӨ-áұë: ұëòòûқ òåððèòîðèÿäà áàðëûқ өíä³ð³ñ ôàêòîðëàðûí қîëäàíó àðқûëû áåëã³ë³ 1 óàқûò àðàëûғûíäà åë ýêîíîìèêàñûíäà өíä³ð³ëãåí ñîңғû òàóàðëàð ìåí қûçìåò êөðñåòóëåðä³ң àғûìäàғû íàðûқòûқ құíû.
ƲӨ-äå åñêåðò³ëåò³í үé øàðóàøûëûқòàðûíûң øûғûíäàðû: ʳòàï äүêåííåí æàңà îқóëûқ ñàòûï àëó; Æàңà үéä³ ñàòûï àëó; Æàңà қàëàìñàïòû ñàòûï àëó øûғûíû
ÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈ
Èêåìä³ ñұðàíûñ ìîäåë³ êåëåñ³í³ áîëæàéäû: Áàғàíûң 1%-ғà өçãåðó³ æàëïû өí³ìí³ң қàíøàëûқòû өçãåðó³í êөðñåòåä³; Áàғàíûң æàëïû өí³ì ñұðàíûñûíà қàòòû әñåð åòñå; Áàғàíûң 1%-ғà өçãåðó³ æàëïû өí³ìãå ñұðàíûñòû 1%-äàí æîғàðû áîëóûíà әêåëåä³
Èíâåñòèöèÿ - áұë: Өíä³ð³ñ құðàë - æàáäûқòàðûíà қàæåòò³ ñàëûìäàð; Òұðғûí үé îáúåêò³ñ³í ñàëóғà àðíàëғàí ñàëûì;Êүðäåë³ қàðæû ñàëûìäàðû
èíâåñòèöèÿ áîéûíøà
Èíâåñòèöèÿ äèíàìèêàñûí àíûқòàéòûí ôàêòîðëàð: Æèûíòûқ òàáûñ äèíàìèêàñû; Ïàéûç ìөëøåðìåñ³í³ң өçãåðó³; Íàқòû ïàéûç ìөëøåðëåìåñ³
Èíâåñòèöèÿ äèíàìèêàñûí àíûқòàéòûí ôàêòîðëàð: Қîëäàғû íåã³çã³ êàïèòàë; Өíä³ð³ñ òåõíîëîãèÿñûíäàғû өçãåð³ñòåð; Ýêîíîìèêàëûқ êүòó
Èíâåñòèöèÿ òүðëåð³ áîëàäû: Òұðғûí үé құðûëûñûíà;Òàóàðëûқ ìàòåðèàëäûқ қîðғà;Өíä³ð³ñò³ê;
Èíâåñòèöèÿ ôóíêöèÿñû I=1000-50r àðқûëû áåð³ëãåí. Ìұíäàғû r-íàқòû ïàéûçäûқ қîéûëûì. Íîìèíàëäû ïàéûçäûқ қîéûëûì 8,6%-ғà òåң, àë èíôëÿöèÿ қàðқûíû 2012 æûëû 5 %-ғà òåң áîëñà, 2012 æûë үøií èíâåñòèöèÿ êөëåì³: 820
Èíâåñòèöèÿ ôóíêöèÿñû I=800-30r àðқûëû áåð³ëãåí. Ìұíäàғû r-íàқòû ïàéûçäûқ қîéûëûì. Íîìèíàëäû ïàéûçäûқ қîéûëûì 12,4%-ғà òåң, àë èíôëÿöèÿ қàðқûíû 2012 æûëû 10,4 %-ғà òåң áîëñà, 2012 æûë үøií èíâåñòèöèÿ êөëåì³: 740
Èíâåñòèöèÿ ôóíêöèÿñû I=900-25r àðқûëû áåð³ëãåí. Ìұíäàғû r-íàқòû ïàéûçäûқ қîéûëûì. Íîìèíàëäû ïàéûçäûқ қîéûëûì 7,4%-ғà òåң, àë èíôëÿöèÿ қàðқûíû 2012 æûëû 5,4 %-ғà òåң áîëñà, 2012 æûë үøií èíâåñòèöèÿ êөëåì³: 850
Èíâåñòèöèÿ: Àғûìäàғû êåçåңäå øûғûíäàëìàғàí øûғûííûң áөë³ã³; Ìåìëåêåòò³ê íåìåñå æåêå қàðæûíûң ұçàқ ìåðç³ìä³ê ñàëûìäàðû; Қîçғàëìàéòûí ìүë³êò³ ñàòûï àëó
Èíâåñòèöèÿ-áұë: Ìåìëåêåòò³ê íåìåñå æåêå қàðæûíûң ұçàқ ìåðç³ìä³ê ñàëûìäàðû; Òұðғûí үé îáúåêò³ñ³í ñàëóғà àðíàëғàí ñàëûì; Өíä³ð³ñ құðàë-æàáäûқòàðûíà қàæåòò³ ñàëûìäàð
Èíâåñòèöèÿëàð òұðàқñûçäûғûíûң íåã³çã³ ôàêòîðëàðû: ÆҰӨ öèêëä³ê àóûòқóëàð; Ýêîíîìèêàëûқ êүòóëåðä³ң өçãåðã³øò³ã³; Әëåóìåòò³ê
Èíâåñòèöèÿëûқ øûғûíäàð: Æàңà құðàë æàáäûқòû ñàòûï àëó;Òұðғûí үé ñàëóғà æұìñàëғàí øûғûíäàð;10 ìëí. äîëëàðëûқ æîáàíû өíä³ð³ñêå åíä³ðó
Èíâåñòèöèÿíûң äèíàìèêàñûí àíûқòàéòûí ôàêòîðëàð: Òұòûíóøû қàðûçäàðûíûң íîðìàñû; Êәñ³ïêåðä³ң øåø³ì³; Қîëäàғû íåã³çã³ êàïèòàë
Èíâåñòèöèÿíûң ñұðàíûñû: ìåìëåêåòò³ê æèíàқòûң өçãåðó³
Èíôëÿöèÿ ñåáåïòåð³: Өòå æîғàðû ñàëûқ äåңãåé³; Æèûíòûқ ñóðàíûñ ïåí æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñ àðàñûíäàғû òåïå-òåңä³êò³ң áұçûëóû; Ìåìëåêåòò³ê øûғûíäàðäûң өñó³ íåã³ç³íäå áîëàòûí ìåìëåêåò áþòæåò³í³ң òàïøûëûғû
Èíôëÿöèÿ äåãåí³ì³ç: Àқøàíûң құíñûçäàíóû; Àқøàíûң ñàòûï àëó қàá³ëåò³í³ң òөìåíäåó³; Òàóàðëàð ìåí қûçìåòòåð áàғàñûíûң өñó³
Èíôëÿöèÿ äåңãåé³ åñåïòåëåä³: Ïààøå èíäåêñ³ íåã³ç³íäå; Ëàñïåéðàñ èíäåêñi íåãiçiíäå; Ôèøåð èíäåêñi íåãiçiíäå;
Èíôëÿöèÿ äåңãåé³ òәóåëä³: Àғûìäàғû îðòàøà áàғà äåңãåé³; өòêåí ìåðç³ìäåã³ áàғà äåңãåé³íåí; Àғûìäàғû æәíå өòêåí ìåðç³ìäåã³ áàғà äåңãåé³íåí
Èíôëÿöèÿ äåңãåé³: Ïààøå èíäåêñ³ íåã³ç³íäå åñåïòåëåä³; Áàғàëàðäûң îðòàøà äåңãåé³í³ң ñàëûñòûðìàëû өçãåðó³; ÒÁÈ (òұòûíó áàғàëàðûíûң èíäåêñ³) íåã³ç³íäå åñåïòåëåä³
Èíôëÿöèÿ æàғäàéûíäà êåéá³ð áàғàëàð: Өçãåðìåéä³; Áàÿó өçãåðåä³; Æûëäàì өçãåðåä³
Èíôëÿöèÿ æàғäàéûíäà êåéá³ð áàғàëàð: Æûëäàì өçãåðåä³; Áàÿó өçãåðåä³; өçãåðìåéä³
Èíôëÿöèÿ çàðäàïòàðûíûң æàғûìñûç æàқòàðû: ( Êàïèòàëäû өíä³ð³ñò³ң íàқòû ñàëàñûíàí àéíàëûì ñàëàñûíàí øûғàðó; Õàëûқòûң ò³ðø³ë³ê äåңãåé³í³ң òөìåíäåó³; Êәñ³ïêåðë³ê қûçìåò äåңãåé³í³ң құëäûðàóû)
Èíôëÿöèÿ қàðқûíû өçãåðó³íå áàéëàíûñòû èíôëÿöèÿíûң íåã³çã³ òүð³: Ãèïåðèíôëÿöèÿ; Қàðқûíäû èíôëÿöèÿ; Áàÿó èíôëÿöèÿ
Èíôëÿöèÿ ñåáåá³: Ìåìëåêåòò³ê øûғûíäàðäûң өñó³ íåã³ç³íäå áîëàòûí ìåìëåêåò áþäæåò³í³ң òàïøûëûғû; Өòå æîғàðû ñàëûқ äåңãåé³; Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñ ïåí æèûíüûқ ұñûíûñ àðàñûíäàғû òåïå-òåңä³ê äåңãåé³í³ң áұçûëóû; әëåìä³ê íàðûқòàғû áàғàëàðäûң өçãåðó³;
Èíôëÿöèÿ òүðëåð³íå æàòàäû: Ñұðàíûñ èíôëÿöèÿñû; ұñûíûñ èíôëÿöèÿñû; Àøûқ èíôëÿöèÿñû
Èíôëÿöèÿ: Áàãàëàðäûң îðòàøà äåңãåé³í³ң îñó қàðқûíû; Àқøàíûң ñàòûï àëó қàá³ëåò³í³ң òîìåíäåó³; Àқøàíûң құíñûçäàíóû
Èíôëÿöèÿ: Æàëïû áàғàëàð äåңãåé³í³ң өñó³; Àқøàíûң құíñûçäàíóû; Íåã³çã³ ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ ïðîáëåìàëàðғà æàòàäû
ñұðàíûñ ïåí æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñ àðàñûíäàғû äèñáàëàíñ; Òàóàðëàð ìåí қûçìåòòåðä³ң æàëïû áàғàëàð äåңãåé³í³ң өñó³
Èíôëÿöèÿғà қàðñû ñàÿñàò - áұë: ̳íäåòò³ ðåçåðâ íîðìàñûí êөáåéòó;
Èíôëÿöèÿғà қàðñû ôèñêàëäû càÿñàò åðåêøåë³ã³: Ìåìëåêåòò³ê øûғûíäàðäû àçàéòûï,ñàëûқ ñàëó äåңãåé³í àðòòûðó; Ìåìëåêåòò³ê øûғûíäàðäû қûñқàðòó; Ñàëûқ ñàëó
Èíôëÿöèÿғà қàðñû ôèñêàëäû ñàÿñàò құðàëäàðû: Æұìûññûçäûқ äåңãåé³í òөìåíäåòó; Ýêîíîìèêàëûқ өñóä³ қàìòàìàñûçäàíäûðó; Ñàëûқ ñàëó қîéûëûìûí ðåòòåó
Èíôëÿöèÿìåí êүðåñ æîëäàðû: Æèûíèûқ ñұðàíûñ ïåí æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñòû ðåòòåó; Ñàëûқ ñàÿñàòû; Ìåìëåêåòò³ê øûғûíäàðäû ðåòòåó
Èíôëÿöèÿìåí êүðåñ æîëäàðûíà æàòàäû: Ìåìëåêåòò³ê øûғûíäàðäû ðåòòåó; Ñàëûқ ñàÿñàòû; Èêåìä³ àқøà-íåñèå ðåòòåó ñàÿñàòû
Èíôëÿöèÿíâң әëåìåòò³ê çàðäàïòàðû: ұëòòûқ òàáûñòûң қàéòà áөë³íó³; òұòûíó øûғûíäàðû өñåä³; õàëûқòûң ñàòûï àëó қàá³ëåò³ òөìåíäåéä³
Èíôëÿöèÿíûң ìәí³ êåëåñ³äå: Àқøàíûң құíäûëûғûíûң íåìåñå ñàòûï àëó қàá³ëåò³í³ң òөìåíäåó³ òàóàðëàð æәíå қûçìåòòåð ñàïàñûíûң òөìåíäåó³íåí òóûíäàéòûí àқøàíûң құíñûçäàíóû;Ñàòûï àëó қàá³ëåò³í³ң òөìåíäåó³
ÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊ
Êàïèòàë қîçғàëûñûíûң øîòûíûң æàçûëó íûñàíû: -S; -NX; S-I
Êàïèòàë қîçғàëûñû øîòûíûң æàçûëó íûñàíû: ²-S;
Êàïèòàë қîçғàëûñûíûң ðåòòåëó³ ìåí áåê³ò³ëãåí àéûðáàñ êóðñû áàð àøûқ ýêîíîìèêàäàғû ôèñêàëüäû ýêñïàíñèÿíûң: êàïèòàë қîðûíûң; êàïèòàë æèíàғûíûң; қîðëàíғàí êàïèòàëäûң
Êàïèòàë øåêò³ өí³ì³í³ң àëãåáðàëûқ òүð³íäå æàçûëóû ìûíàäàé:
Êàïèòàë øîòûíûң ñàëüäîñû äåãåí³ì³ç: êàïèòàëäûң òүñ³ì³ ìèíóñ êàïèòàë àғûìû;êàïèòàëäûң òүñ³ì³ -êàïèòàë àғûìû; êàïèòàëäûң òүñ³ì³ ìåí êàïèòàë àғûìûíûң àéûðìàñû
Êàïèòàëäû өíä³ð³ñò³ң íàқòû ñàëàñûíàí àéíàëûì ñàëàñûíà øûғàðó
Êàïèòàëäû ïàéäàëàíғàí үø³í òөëåíãåí қàðæû – áұë: àìîðòèçàöèÿ; ïàéûçäûқ òөëåìäåìå;òîçûìïұë
Êàïèòàëäûң øåêò³ өí³ì³ ñèïàòòàéäû: Қîñûìøà êàïèòàë á³ðë³ã³í қîëäàíғàíäà өí³ì øûғàðóäûң қàíøàëûқòû өñêåí³í; Қîñûìøà êàïèòàë á³ðë³ã³í қîëäàíғàíäà өí³ì øûғàðóäûң қàíøàëûқòû өçãåðãåí³í; Қîñûìøà êàïèòàë á³ðë³ã³í қîëäàíғàíäà өí³ì øûғàðóäûң өñ³ìøåñ³í
êàïèòàëäûң қîñûìøà á³ð өëøåì³íå ñәéêåñ êåëåò³í өí³ì êөëåì³í³ң өñ³ìøåñ³í á³ëä³ðåä³
Êàïèòàëäûң øåêò³ê өí³ì³: Қîñûìøà êàïèòàë ïàéäàëàíó íәòèæåñ³íäå àëғàí қîñûìøà øûғàðûëғàí өí³ì êөëåì³;
Êәñ³ïêåðë³êêå ñàëûқ àðòқàí ñàéûí: ÀS êөëåì³ қûñқàðàäû; ÀD êөëåì³ өçãåðìåéä³;Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñ êөëåì³ êåìèä³
Êâàçè-àқøà (QM) құðàìûíà íå ê³ðåä³?
Êåéíñ êðåñò³ áåéíåëåéä³: Ìåìëåêåò àðàëàñó àðқûëû æàëïû òåïå-òåңä³êêå æåòó ìүìê³íä³ã³í; AD-AS үëã³ñ³í қûñқà ìåðç³ìä³ê ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ òàëäàóғà қîëäàíóäû; Òàóàðëàð ìåí қûçìåòòåð íàðûғûíäàғû òåïå-òåңä³êò³
Êåéíñ êðåñ³ áåëã³ëåíåä³: Ìåìëåêåò àðàëàñóû àðқûëû æàëïû òåïå-òåңä³êêå æåòó ìүìê³íä³ã³; AD-AS үëã³ñ³í қûñқï ìåðç³ìä³ê ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ òàëäàóäà қîëäàíóäû; Òàóàðëàð ìåí қûçìåòòåð íàðûғûíäàғû òåïå-òåңä³êò³;
Êåéíñ òåîðèÿñû áîéûíøà, қîð æèíàғû (S) èíâåñòèöèÿäàí (²) êөï áîëñà, îíäà ýêîíîìèêàäà қàíäàé құáûëûñ áîëàäû? ұçàқ ìåðç³ì êåçåң³íäå, ýêîíîìèêàäà àðòûқ өíä³ð³ë³ï, æұìûññûçäûқ áîëàäû;ýêîíîìèêàäà àðòûқ өíä³ð³ë³ï ұçàқ ìåðç³ì êåçåң³íäå æұìûññûçäûқ áîëàäû;æұìûññûçäûқ áîëàäû åãåð ұçàқ ìåðç³ì êåçåң³íäå, ýêîíîìèêàäà àðòûқ өíä³ð³ëñå
Êåéíñ òұæûðûìäàóû áîéûíøà ïàéûç ìөëøåðëåìåñ³ қàëàé àíûқòàëàäû? àқøàғà ñұðàíûñ ïåí ұñûíûñ àðàñûíäàғû; àқøàғà ұñûíûñ ïåí ñұðàíûñ àðàñûíäàғû; ұñûíûñ ïåí ñұðàíûñ àðàñû àқøàäà
Êåéíñèàíäûқ êðåñ – îë: Æîñïàðëàíғàí øûғûñòàð ìåí íàқòû øûғûíäàð қèñûêòàðûíûң қèûëûñóû
Êåéíñèàíäûқ êðåñ – îë: Æîñïàðëàíғàí øûғûñòàð ôóíêöèÿñû ìåí 45 ãðàäóñ êөëáåó áұðûøû áàð ñûçûқ қîñûëғàí äèàãðàììà;Ү òàáûñòûң áþäæåò ñàëûқ ñàÿñàòû ìåí æîñïàðëàíғàí øûғûíäàðäûң Å áåëã³ë³ á³ð êөëåì³íäå қàëàé àíûқòàëàòûíûí êөðñåòåä³;Å = Ñ + I + G æәíå Y=Å í³ қàíàғàòàíäûðàòûí ãðàôèê
Êåéíñèàíäûқ êðåñòå òåïå-òåңä³ê îðûí àëàäû, åãåð: Íàқòû øûғûíäàð = æîñïàðëàíғàí øûғûñòàðғà
Êåéíñèàíäûқ êðåñò³ң òàëäàóûíäà æàáûқ ýêîíîìèêàíûң òåïå-òåңä³ê øàðòû: Íàқòû øûғûñòàð æîñïàðëàíғàí øûғûñòàðғà òåң; Å=Ó; Å = Ñ + I + G = Ó
Êåéíñèàíäûқ ìåêòåï өê³ë³: Ð.Õàððîä;Å. Äîìàð;Í. Ìýíêüþ
Êåéíñèàíäûқòàðäûң êөçқàðàñû áîéûíøà: ýêîíîìèêàғà ìåìëåêåòò³ң àðàëàñóû қàæåò; ýêîíîìèêàғà ìåìëåêåòò³ң àðàëàñóû өòå қàæåò;ýêîíîìèêàғà ìåìëåêåòò³ң àðàëàñóû êåðåê;
Êåéíñò³ê êөçêàðàñòû æàқòàóøûëàð ïàéûìäàóäûң æîëûí ұñûíàäû:+ Áåëã³ë³ á³ð óàêûò àðàëûғûíäà êåéá³ð áàғàëàð өçãåðóãå áåé³ì åìåñ: Èíâåñòèöèÿ íàðûқòû òåïå - òåíä³ê æàғäàéғà әêåëåò³í құðàë äåï æîðàìàëäàéäû. Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñ ýêîíîìèêàëûқ áåëñåíä³ë³êò³ àíûқòàéäû.: Êåéá³ð áàғà àç өçãåðìåë³ äåãåíãå æîë áåðåä³
Êåéíñò³ê êðåñò – áұë: æîñïàðëàíғàí øûғûíäàð ôóíêöèÿñû ìåí 45 ãðàäóñ êөëáåó áұðûøû áàð ñûçûқ қîñûëғàí äèàãðàììà; Å ìåí 45 ãðàäóñ êөëáåó áұðûøû áàð ñûçûқ қîñûëғàí äèàãðàììà; Қûðûқ áåñ ãðàäóñ êөëáåó áұðûøû áàð ñûçûқ қîñûëғàí äèàãðàììà ìåí æîñïàðëàíғàí øûғûíäàð ôóíêöèÿñû
Êåéíñò³ê êðåñò³ң òåïå-òåíä³ê íүêòåñ³íäå қàíäàé êөðñåòê³øòåð øàìàëàðû á³ð-á³ð³íå òåң? òàáûñ = æîñïàðëàíғàí øûғûíäàðғà;Y= E; æîñïàðëàíғàí øûғûíäàð òàáûñқà òåң
Êåéíñò³ê үëã³ áîéûíøà ýêîíîìèêàíûң òåïå-òåңä³êòå áîëó øàðòû: Өíä³ð³ñ êөëåì³ ìåí қîðëàð өçãåðìåéä³; Æèíàқòàð èíâåñòèöèÿëàðғà òåң; Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñ ïåí æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñû òåң
Êåéíñò³ê үëã³äå: Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ ñàÿñàò áåëñåíä³; Íåã³çã³ òåңäåó Y = C+I+G+Nx; Ôèñêàëäû ñàÿñàò ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ òұðàқòàíäûðóäûң åң òè³ìä³ құðàëû
Êåéíñò³ң қàðàïàéûì ìóëüòèïëèêàòîðû қàíäàé øàìàëàðäûң қàòûíàñûí êөðñåòåä³? òàáûñ өñ³ìøåñ³í³ң ìåìëåêåòò³ê øûғûí өñ³ìøåñ³íå қàòûíàñû;ìåìëåêåòò³ê øûғûí өñ³ìøåñ³í³ң òàáûñ өñ³ìøåñ³íå қàòûíàñû;òàáûñ өñ³ìøåñ³/ìåìëåêåòò³ê øûғûí өñ³ìøåñ³íå
Êåëåñi æàғäàéäûң өçãåðó³ LM қèñûғûí æûëæûòïàéäû: Ïàéûç ìөëøåðëåìåñ³;
Êåëåñ³ëåðä³ң қàéñûñû àéíàëûñòàғû àқøà ìàññàñûí àçàéòàäû: Àøûқ íàðûқòà ìåìëåêåòò³ê îáëèãàöèÿëàðäû ñàòó; Ðåçåðâò³ê ìөëøåðëåìåí³ң íîðìàñûí êөáåéòó;Ìîíåòàðëûқ ñàÿñàò àðқûëû;
Êåëåñ³ëåðä³ң қàéñûñû ìîíåòàðëûқ ñàÿñàòòûң құðàëû áîëûï òàáûëàäû: Ðåçåðâò³ê òàëàïòàðäû өçãåðòó;Қàéòà қàðæûëàíäûðó ìөëøåðëåìåñ³;Áàғàëû қàғàçäàð;
Êåëåñ³ëåðä³ң қàéñûñû ôèñêàëäûқ ñàÿñàòòûң құðàëû áîëûï òàáûëàäû: Ìåìëåêåòò³ê øûғûñòàðäûң өçãåðó³; Êåäåí òàðèôòåð³í өçãåðòó;Ñàëûқòûқ ìөëøåðëåìåëåðä³ өçãåðòó;
Êåë³ñ³ìäåðãå àðíàëғàí àқøàғà äåãåí ñұðàíûñòàғû өçãåð³ñ:
Êåìèä³, òүñåä³
Êëàññèêàëûқ æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñ қèñûғû ìûíà øàðòòàð îðûíäàëғàíäà âåðòèêàëäû: Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñ òұðàқòû; Ôàêòîðëàð òîëûқ ïàéäàëàíûëàäû; Áàғàëàð òұðàқòû åìåñ
Êëàññèêàëûқ æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñ қèñûғû ìûíàíû àíûқòàéäû: Өíä³ð³ñ êөëåì³ òұðàқòû; Áàғà өñ³ï, өí³ì êөëåì³ òұðàқòàëàäû; Áàғà òұðàқòû åìåñ
Êëàññèêàëûқ ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ ñàÿñàò құðàëäàðûí қîëäàíó áàðûñû: Ìåìëåêåòò³ê øûғûíäàðäû өñ³ðó íå êåì³òó;Ñàëûқ ìөëøåð³í өñ³ðó íå êåì³òó; Ïàéûç ìөëøåðëåìåñ³í êөòåðó íåìåñå òөìåíäåòó
Êëàññèêàëûқ òàëäàóäà қîð æèíàғûí (S) àíûқòàéòûí íåã³çã³ ôàêòîð: ïàéûç ìөëøåðëåìåñ³; % ìөëøåðëåìåñ³;ìөëøåðëåìå ïàéûçäûқ
Êîáá-Äóãëàñ ôóíêöèÿñûíäàғû α-ïàðàìåòði á³ëä³ðåä³: Êàïèòàë үëåñ³
Êîáá-Äóãëàñôóíêöèÿñûíäà-ïàðàìåòðíåí³á³ëä³ðåä³: Îң òұðàқòû
Êîììåðöèÿëûқ áàíê қûçìåò³: Êәñ³ïîðûííûң àғûìäàғû øîòòàðûí æүðã³çó; ²ñêåðë³êò³ íåñèåëåíä³ðó; Õàëûқòû íåñèåëåíä³ðó
Êîììåðöèÿëûқ áàíê ôóíêöèÿñû: Õàëûққà íåñèå áåðó; Ôèðìàëàðäûң áàíêòåã³ åñåï øîòûí æүðã³çó; Òұðғûíäàðäûң ñàëûìäàðûí ñàқòàéäû
Êîììåðöèÿëûқ áàíêòåð æàëïû àқøà ìàññàñûíûң өñó³íå қàíäàé ³ñ-әðåêåòòåð àðқûëû әñåð åòå àëàäû? õàëûқòàí ñàëûìäàð áîéûíøà àқøà àëó àðқûëû àғûìäàð øîòòàð áîéûíøà өç ì³íäåòòåìåëåð³í өñ³ðñå;өç ì³íäåòòåìåëåð³í өñ³ðñå õàëûқòàí ñàëûìäàð áîéûíøà àқøà àëó àðқûëû àғûìäàð øîòòàð áîéûíøà; àғûìäàð øîòòàð áîéûíøà өç ì³íäåòòåìåëåð³í өñ³ðñå àқøà àëó õàëûқòàí ñàëûìäàð áîéûíøà æүðåä³
êîììåðöèÿëûқ áàíêòåð õàëûққà ұñûíàòûí íåñèåí³ң êөëåì³í ұëғàéòñà.Құíäû қàғàçäàðäû êîììåðöèÿëûқ áàíêòåðäåí ñàòûï àëà áàñòàñà.ì³íäåòò³ ðåçåðâòåð íîðìàñûí àçàéòñà.
Êүòïåãåí èíôëÿöèÿ íәòèæåñ³ ðåò³íäå áàéëûê êåëåñ³ æîëìåí қàéòà áөë³íåä³: қàðûç áåðóø³ëåðäåí îíû àëóøûëàðғà; Êðåäèòîðëàðäàí çàåìùèêòåðãå; Íåñèå áåðãåíäåðäåí íåñèå àëóøûëàðғà
ʳð³êò³ðìå òұðàқòàíäûðғûø – үê³ìåòò³ң ýêîíîìèêàëûқ ñàÿñàòûíûң қàíäàé òåò³ã³? өí³ì êөëåì³ ìåí æұìûñáàñòûëûқ äåңãåé³í³ң öèêëä³ê àìïëèòóäàñûí òөìåíäåòó; æұìûñáàñòûëûқ äåңãåé³ ìåí өí³ì êөëåì³í³ң öèêëä³ê àìïëèòóäàñûí òөìåíäåòó; öèêëä³ê àìïëèòóäàñûí òөìåíäåòåä³ өí³ì êөëåì³ ìåí æұìûñáàñòûëûқ
ҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚҚ
Қàç³ðã³ êåçäå èíôëÿöèÿ ұғûìûíà ñèïàòòàìà: Ñұðàíûñ ïåí ұñûíûñ àðàñûíäàғû äèñáàëàíñ;Áàғàíûң өñó³ àðқûëû êөð³íåò³í ұëòòûқ øàðóàøûëûқòûң áàñқà äà ïðîïîðöèÿëàðûíûң қàëûïòàí øûғóû; Àқøàíûң құíñûçäàíóû
Қàé êåçäå æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñòûң àðòóûíäà өíä³ð³ñò³ң òàïå-òåңä³ê êөëåì³í³ң өñó³ îðûíäàëàäû: (AS қèñûңûíûң øåêò³ êåéíñèàíäûқ êåñ³íä³ñ³íäå, AS қèñûғûíûң àðàëûқ êåñ³íä³ñ³íäå, AS қèñûғûíûң қàëûïòû êåéíñèàíäûқ êåñ³íä³ñ³íäå)
Қàéñûñû ұëòòûқ æèíàқòàð òұæûðûìûíà æàòàäû: S=Y-C-G; (Y-C) - ìåìëåêåòò³ê øûғûñòàð; æåêå æèíàқòàð + ìåìëåêåòò³ê æèíàқòàð
Қàíäàé æîëìåí өê³ìåò áþäæåò òàïøûëûғûíàí áàñ òàðòà àëàäû: Ìåìëåêåòò³ê øûғûñòàðäû àçàéòó æәíå ñàëûқòàðäû êөáåéòó;
Қàíäàé æîëìåí өê³ìåò áþäæåò òàïøûëûғûíàí áàñ òàðòà àëàäû: Ñàëûқòàðäû êөáåéòó;Ìåìëåêåòò³ê øûғûñòàðäû àçàéòó;Ìåìëåêåòò³ê øûғûñòàðäû àçàéòó æәíå ñàëûқòàðäû êөáåéòó;
Қàíäàé ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ êөðñåòê³øòåð ұëòòûқ äåңãåéäåã³ қîғàìäûқ өíä³ð³ñò³ң íәòèæåëåð³í àíûқòàéäû: ұëòòûқ áàéëûқ: ұëòòûқ өí³ì: ұëòòûқ òàáûñ
Қàíäàé ìîäåëü ұçàқ ìåðç³ìä³ ýêîíîìèêàëûқ өñóä³ çåðòòåéä³: Ñîëîó ìîäåë³;Ðîáåðò Ñîëîóäûң íåîêëàññèêàëûқ ìîäåë³.Íåîêëàññèêàëûқ ìîäåëü;
Қàíäàé ôàêòîð AD қèñûғûí æûëæûòïàéäû: Áàғàëàðäûң өçãåðó³; ïàéûç қîéûëûìûíûң өñó³; æèíàқòàðäûң өñó³
Қàíäàé ýêîíîìèêàëûқ àéíûìàëû ²S қèñûғûí æûëæûòïàéäû: Àқøà ìàññàñû; Æèíàқ íîðìàñû; Æåêå ñóáüåêò³í³ң àéëûқ ìөëøåð³í³ң àçàþû
Қàðûç áåðóø³ëåðäåí îíû àëóøûëàðғà:Êðåäèòîðëàðäàí çàåìùèêòåðãå
Қàòàң æàëàқû ìåí øåêòåóë³ æұìûñ îðíûíûң íәòèæåñ³íäå ïàéäà áîëàäû: Êүò³ìä³ æұìûññûçäûқ;
Қàòå ôîðìóëàíû òàáûңûç: Қîëäàғû òàáûñ=æåêå òàáûñ-àìîðòèçàöèÿ; Қîëäàғû òàáûñ=òұòûíó+ìåìëåêåòò³ê æèíàқ; Òàçà ұëòòûқ өí³ì=æàëïû ұëòòûқ өí³ì-æàíàìà ñàëûқ.
Қîëàéëû àóà ðàéûíûң æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñқà әñåð³: AS қèñûғû қîçғàëìàéäû, Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñ êөëåì³ àðòàäû, AD қèñûғû æûëæûìàéäû
Қîëäà áàð òàáûñ êөëåì³í³ң òөìåíäåó³ ïàéûç ìөëøåðëåìåñ³í³ң өñó³ әñåð³íåí, íәòèæåñ³íäå үé øàðóàøûëûғûíûң áàéëûғû, ñîíûң әñåð³íåí îíûң òұòûíóû äà àçàÿäû:Òұòûíó øûғûíäàðû äà, қîð æèíàó êөëåì³ қûñұàðàäû:Òұòûíó øûғûíäàðû æәíå қîð æèíàó өçãåðìåéä³
қîëäà áàð òàáûñ ïåí òұòûíó øûғûíäàðûíûң àéûðìàñû;(Y-T) – C;Òұòûíó øûғûíäàðûíàí қîëäà áàð òàáûñòû àçàéòó
Қîëäàғû òàáûñ äåãåí³ì³ç: Y-Ò; ÆҰӨ – T;Æåêå òàáûñòàí æåêå ñàëûқòàð ìåí ñàëûқñûç òөëåìäåðä³ øåãåðó;
Қîëäàғû òàáûñ äåãåí³ì³ç: Æåêå òàáûñòàí æåêå ñàëûқòàð ìåí ñàëûқñûç òөëåìäåðä³ àçàéòó; Æåêå æèíàқòàóғà ò³êåëåé æұìñàëà àëàòûí òàáûñ òүð³; Æåêå òұòûíóғà ò³êåëåé æұìñàëà àëàòûí òàáûñ òүð³;
Қîëäàғû òàáûñòû åñåïòåãåíäå åñêåðó қàæåò: Æåêå òàáûñòàí æåêå ñàëûқòàð ìåí ñàëûқñûç òөëåìäåðä³ øåãåðó;
Қîëäàғû òàáûñòû åñåïòåãåíäå ìûíàíû åñêåðó қàæåò Æåêå òàáûñòàí æåêå ñàëûқòàð ìåí ñàëûқñûç òөëåìäåðä³ øåãåðó.(ҰÒ- әëåóìåòò³ê ñàқòàíäûðóғà òөëåíåò³í òàáûñòàð – êîðïîðàöèÿ ñàëûғû + äèâèäåíò + òðàíñôåðòòåð + ïàéûç òүð³íäå àëûíғàí òàáûñòàð) – ñàëûқòûқ æәíå ñàëûқòûқ åìåñ òөëåìäåð.қîëäàғû òàáûñ = æåêå òàáûñ – ñàëûқòûқ æәíå ñàëûқòûқ åìåñ òөëåì
Қîñûëғàí құí äåãåí³ì³ç: Òàóàð өíä³ðóø³í³ң өí³ì³í³ң құíû ìåí áàñқà ôèðìàëàðäàí òàóàðëàðäû ñàòûï àëó øûғûñòàðûíûң àðàñûíäàғû àéûðìà.Өí³ìä³ өңäåó, қàéòà өңäåó æәíå íàðûққà өòê³çó ïðîöåñ³íäå қîñûìøà қîñûëғàí құí;Өí³ìä³ ñàòó ìåí îíû өíä³ðóãå êåòêåí ìàòåðèàëäàð құíûíûң àéûðìàñû;
Қîñûëғàí құí: Өíä³ð³ëãåí òàóàðëàð ìåí қûçìåòòåð áàғàñû ìåí өíä³ð³ñ үðä³ñ³íäå òүãåë³ìåí қîëäàíûëғàí òàóàðëàð ìåí қûçìåòòåð áàғàñû àðàñûíäàғû àéûðìàøûëûқ; Øûғàðûëûì ìåí àðàëûқ òұòûíó àðàñûíäàғû àéûðìà; Өíä³ð³ñò³ê әä³ñ áîéûíøà ÆҰӨ åñåïòåãåíäå қîëäàíûëàäû;
ҚÐ Ұëòòûқ Áàíê ôóíêöèÿñû: Ұëòòûқ âàëþòàíûң òұðàқòûëûғûí қàìòàìàñûç åòó;
Құáûëìàëû àéûðáàñ áàғàìû æàғäàéûíäà: Ìîíåòàðëûқ ñàÿñàò қàíà әñåð åòåä³Àқøà-íåñèå ñàÿñàòû àáñîëþòò³ әñåð åòåä³;Áàñқà åëä³ң òàóàðûíà äåãåí òұòûíóøûíûң òàëғàìû, êөçқàðàñû ñîë åëä³ң âàëþòàñûíà әñåð åòåä³.
Құðûëûìäûқ æұìûññûçäûқ: Ìәæáүðë³, ұçàқ ìåðç³ìä³ ñèïàòòû; Өíä³ðñòåã³ òåõíîëîãèÿëûқ өçãåð³ñòåðãå áàéëàíûñòû; Æұìûñ êүø³íå ñұðàíûñ құðûëûìûíûң өçãåðó³íå áàéëàíûñòû
Құðûëûìäûқ æұìûññûçäûқòûң ïàéäà áîëó ñåáåá³: Æàңà ìàìàíäûқòû èãåðóä³ң, Ғûëûìè-òåõíèêàëûқ ïðîãðåññ íәòèæåñ³í³ң åíã³ç³ëó³,êåéá³ð ìàìàíäûқòàð қàæåòò³ë³ã³í³ң áîëìàóû
Құðûëûìäûқ æұìûññûçäûқ: (¥çàê ìåðç³ìä³, өç åðê³ìåí áàéëàíûñòû, Êåéá³ð ìàìàíäûқòàðғà ñұðàíûñ өçãåðãåíäå ïàéäà áîïàäû,өíä³ð³ñòåã³ òåõíîëîãèÿëûқ өçãåð³ñòåðãå áàéëàíûñòû)
Құðûëûìäûқ æұìûññûçäûқ: (Ìåêåìåäåã³ қûñқàðòóғà áàéëàíûñòû,Өíä³ð³ñòåã³ òåõíîëîãèÿëûê өçãåð³ñòåðìåí áàéëàíûñòû, ìàìàíäûғû «åñê³ð³ï», қàæåò åìåñ áîëғàí òұëғàëàðìåí ñèïàòòàëàäû)
құðûëûìäûқ æұìûññûçäûқòûң ïàéäà áîëó ñåáåá³: ғûëûìè-òåõíèêàëûқ ïðîãðåññ íәòèæåñ³í³ң åíã³ç³ëó³; Ýêîíîìèêàäà êåéá³ð ìàìàíäûқòàð қàæåòò³ë³ã³í³ң áîëìàóû; Æàңà ìàìàíäûқòû èãåðóä³ң қèûíäûқòàðû
Қûñқà æәíå ұçàқ ìåðç³ìä³ê êåçåң àéûðìàøûëûқòàðû: Қûñқà ìåðç³ìä³ê êåçåңäå íîìèíàëäû øàìàëàð áàÿó өçãåðåä³; Қûñқà ìåðç³ìä³ê êåçåңäå áàғà äåңãåé³ òұðàқòû; Ұçàқ ìåðç³ìä³ êåçåңäå íîìèíàëäû øàìàëàð æûëäàì өçãåðåä³
Қûñқà ìåðç³ì àðàëûғûíäà òàóàðëàð ìåí қûçìåòòåðãå áàғàëàð: Á³ð äåңãåéäå ñàқòàëàäû
Қûñқà ìåðç³ìäå êåçåңäå ұñûíûñòûң қîëàéñûç ñ³ëê³í³ñ³ íåãå òåң: Өíä³ð³ñ øûғûíäàðûíûң өñó³íå; Òàóàðëàð ìåí қûçìåò êөðñåòóëåðä³ң қûìáàòòàíóûíàí; Áàғà äåңãåé³ өñåä³
Қûñқà ìåðç³ìä³ êåçåíäå àғûìäàғû қîëäà áàð òàáûñ өñêåí ñàéûí: Қîð æèíàóғà øåêò³ áåé³ìä³ë³ê өñåä³; ÀÐÑ êåìèä³, APS өñåä³; Îòáàñû òàáûñûíûң өñó³ìåí òұòûíóғà êåòêåí øûғûí áөë³ã³ ñàëûñòûðìàëû қûñқàðàäû æәíå қîð æèíàғû ñàëûñòûðìàëû өñåä³
Қûñқà ìåðç³ìä³ êåçåңäå ұñûíûñòûң æàғûìñûç ñ³ëê³í³ñi àëûï êåëåä³: Áàғà äåңãåé³ өñåä³; Òàóàðëàðìåí қûçìåò êөðñåòóëåðä³ң қûìáàòòàéäû; Өíä³ð³ñ êөëåìi àçàÿäû;
Қûñқà ìåðç³ìä³ê êåçåíäå: Áàғàëàð äåңãåé³ òұðàқòû; Өíä³ð³ñò³ê ôàêòîðëàðû òîëûқ ïàéäàëàíûëìàéäû; Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñ êөëåì³ àéíûìàëû
Ëàñïåéðàñ èíäåêñ³=... QoPt/QoPo;áàғà өñêåäå èíôëÿöèÿғà æîғàðû áàғà áåðåä³; òàáûñ әñåð³í қàìòûï êөðñåòåä³
Ëàñïåéðàñà èíäåêñ³ = YoPt / YoPo
Ëàñïåéðåñ æәíå Ïààøå èíäåêñòåð³í åñåïòåó åðåêøåë³ã³: Ïààøå èíäåêñ³í åñåïòåãåíäå àғûìäàғû êåçåңäåã³ òàóàðëàð қîðæûíûíûң құðûëûìû àëûíàäû;Ëàñïåéðåñ èíäåêñ³í åñåïòåóäå áàçàëûқ êåçåңäåã³ òàóàðëàð қîðæûíûíûң құðûëûìû àëûíàäû;Ïààøå èíäåêñ³í åñåïòåãåíäå áàçàëûқ êåçåңäåã³ òàóàðëàð қîðæûíûíûң құðûëûìû àëûíáàéäû
Ëàñïåéðåñ æәíå Ïààøå èíäåêñòåð³í³í àéûðìàøûëûқòàðû:+Ïààøå èíäåêñ³í åñåïòåãåíäå àғûìäàғû æûëäàғû òàóàðëàðäû òұòûíó
êұðûëûìûíûң өçãåðó³ åñêåð³ëåä³:Ïààøåè íäåêñ³í åñåïòåãåíäå àғûìäàғû êåçåíäåã² òàóàðëàðқîðæûíûíûңқұðûëûìû àëûíàäû:Ëàñïåéðåñ èíäåêñ³í åñåïòåóäå àғûìäàғû æûëäàғû òàóàðëàðäû òүëûíó
Ëàñïåéðåñ èíäåêñ³ = 0,5 Ïààøå èíäåêñ³ = 0,5. Ôèøåð èíäåêñ³í åñåïòåң³ç: 0,5
Ëàñïåéðåñ èíäåêñ³í åñåïòåóäå: Áàçàëûқ êåçåңäåã³ òàóàðëàð қîðæûíûíûң құðûëûìû àëûíàäû; Àғûìäàғû æûëäàғû òàóàðëàðäû òұòûíó құðûëûìûíûң өçãåðó³ åñêåð³ëìåéä³; Қûìáàò òàóàðëàðäû àðçàí òàóàðëàðìåí àëìàñòûðó åñêåð³ëìåéä³
Ëàôôåð қèñûғûíà ñәéêåñ: Ñàëûқ ìөëøåðëåìåñ³ æәíå ìåìëåêåòò³ê áþäæåòêå òүñåò³í ñàëûқ òүñ³ìäåð³ àðàñûíäà өçàðà áàéëàíûñ áàð; Ìåìëåêåòò³ê áþäæåòêå òүñåò³í ñàëûқ òүñ³ìäåð³ òåê áåëã³ë³ ñàëûқ ìөëøåðëåìåñ³íå äåé³í өñ³ï, êåìè áàñòàéäû; Ñàëûқ ìөëøåðëåìåñ³í ұäàéû өñ³ðóãå áîëìàéäû.
Ì1 àқøà àãðåãàòûí құðàóøû: Қîëìà-қîë àқøà; ×åêòåð; Қîëìà-қîë àқøà, ÷åêòåð
Ì1 àқøà àãðåãàòûí құðàóøû: Қîëìà қîë àқøà, äåïîçèòòåð; Қîëìà-қîë àқøà; Àғûìäûқ øîòòàғû қàðæû
Ì1 àқøà àãðåãàòûí құðàóøû: Қîëìà-қîë àқøà; Қîëìà-қîë àқøà, äåïîçèòòåð;
Ì1 àқøà àãðåãàòûí қүðàóøû: Қîëìà-қîë àқøà; Äåïîçèòò³ê ñåðòèôèêàò; Қîëìà-қîë àқøà, äåïîçèòòåð
Ì1-ä³ң құðûëûìû: Ìåòàëë æәíå қàғàç қîëìà-қîë àқøà + ÷åêò³ê ñàëûíûìäàð
Ì2 àқøà àãðåãàòûíûң құðàìûíà ê³ðåä³: Қîëìà-қîë àқøà; Àғûìäûқ æәíå äåïîçèòò³ê øîòòàðäàғû àқøà ñîìàñû; Ì 1 + æåäåë ñàëûìäàð
Ì2 àқøà àãðåãàòûíûң құðàìûíà ê³ðåä³: Êүì³ñ; Êîììåðöèÿëûқ áàíêòåðäåã³ ìåðç³ìä³ ñàëûìäàð; Âåêñåëü
Ì2 àқøà àãðåãàòûíûң құðàìûíà ê³ðåä³: Ì1+æåäåë ñàëûìäàð; Қîëìà-қîë àқøà; Êîììåðöèÿëûқ áàíêòåðäåã³ ìåðç³ìä³ ñàëûìäàð
Ì2-Ì1
Ì3 àқøà àãðåãàòû: Ì2+³ð³ ìåðç³ìä³ ñàëûíûìäàð (100 000 äîëë; æәíå îäàí æîғàðû);
Ìàêðîòàëäàóäûң íåã³çã³ ìәñåëåñ³: ұëòòûқ ýêîíîìèêàғà әñåð åòåò³í íåã³çã³ ôàêòîðëàðäû àíûқòàó, Íåã³çã³ ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ êөðñåòê³øòåðä³ æàқñàðòó, ìàêðîòұðàқòûëûқòû қàëûïòàñòûðó
Ìàêðîòàëäàóäûң íåã³çã³ øåø³ìäåð³: Æұìûññûçäûқ äåíãåé³í òөìåíäåòó,Íåã³çã³ ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ êөðñåòê³øòåðä³ æàқñàðòó,ìàêðîòұðàқòûëûқòû қàëûïòàñòûðó
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêà ñåêòîðëàðû: Ôèðìàëàð; Үé øàðóàøûëûғû; Ìåìëåêåò
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêà ғûëûìû çåðòòåéò³í ñұðàқòàð: Æàëïû ýêîíîìèêàëûқ æүéåäåã³ èíôëÿöèÿ;Æұìûññûçäûқ;Àқøà àéíàëûñû æәíå ýêîíîìèêàëûқ òåïå òåңä³êò³ң ñåáåïòåð³
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêà ƲӨ äåôëÿòîðû: Íîìèíàëäû ƲӨ-ãå òóðà ïðîïîðöèîíàë; Ïààøå èíäåêñ³ ôîðìóëàñûìåí åñåïòåëåä³; Íàқòû ƲӨãå-êåð³ ïðîïîðöèîíàë
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêà çåðòòåìåéä³: Æåêå ôèðìàíûң өí³ì øûғàðûëûìûí.
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêà ñåêòîðëàðû: қûçìåò êөðñåòó æәíå òàóàðëàð íàðûғû;Àқøà íàðûғû; Åңáåê íàðûғû
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêà: ýêîíîìèêàëûқ үëã³ ýêîíîìèêàëûқ àéíûìàëûëàðäûң àðàñûíäà áàéëàíûñòàð îðíàòóғà қàæåòò³ àëғûøàðòòàðäàí òұðàäû;àãðåãàòòàëғàí àқïàðàòòàðäûң îðòàñûíäàғû áàéëàíûñòû íûñàíäûқ òәñ³ëìåí çåðòòåéä³;³ð³ ìәñåëåëåðä³, ÿғíè èíôëÿöèÿ, æұìûññûçäûқ æәíå ò.á. қàðàñòûðàäû.
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàäà ìàңûçäû äåï åñåïòåëåò³í “қîð-àғûí” ұғûìûíûң êөðñåòê³øòåð³: Қîð æәíå áàéëûқ; Èíâåñòèöèÿ æәíå íåã³çã³ êàïèòàë; Àғûìäàғû îïåðàöèÿ øîòòàðû æәíå øåòåë èíâåñòèöèÿñûíûң ñàëüäîñû
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ càÿñàò: Áþäæåò-ñàëûқ ñàÿñàòû;Íåñèå-àқøà ñàÿñàòû; Ôèêñàëäûқ æәíå ìîíåòàðëûқ ñàÿñàòòàð
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ әä³ñ: Ìîäåëüäåó; Ñòàòèñòèêàëûқ òàëäàó; Êөðñåòê³øòåðä³ àãðåãàòòàó
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ çåðòãåóäå қîëäàíûëàäû: Ôèëèïñ, Ëàôôåð қèñûқòàðû; Êåéíñ êðåñ³; ÀD - ÀS,1S — LÌ үëã³ëåð³
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ êөðåòê³øòåð: ÆҰӨ, ÒҰӨ; ƲӨ, ÒҰӨ, ҰÒ; ÆҰӨ, ƲӨ
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ êөðñåòê³ø: Èíôëÿöèÿ қàðқûíû; Æұìûññûçäûқ äåңãåé³;қîëäà áàð òàáûñ
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ êөðñåòê³øòåð: òàáûñ, қîëäàғû òàáûñ;æàëïû ұëòòûқ өí³ì, æàëïû ³øê³ өí³ì;òàçà ұëòòûқ өí³ì
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ ìàқñàòòàð: Òұðàқòû ýêîíîìèêàëûқ өñó æәíå ðåñóðñòàðäûң òîëûқ қàìòûëóû; Èíôëÿöèÿ äåңãåé³í ìèíèìàëäàó; Òөëåì áàëàíñûíûң òåïå-òåңä³ã³
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ îéäûң êåéíñò³ê ìåêòåá³: 1936 æûëû áðèòàí ýêîíîìèñò³ Äæ.Ì.Êåéíñïåí íåã³³ç³ қàëàíғàí; Àðàëàñ ýêîíîìèêàëûқ æүéåí³ æàқòàóøû áîëûï òàáûëàäû; Ó. Ôèëèïñ, Á. Áåðíàíêå, Äæ. Òîáèí, Ã. Ìýíêüþ ñèÿқòû æәíå áàñқà äà ýêîíîìèñòòåð ñèÿқòû өê³ëäåð³ áàð;
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ îéäûң êëàññèêàëûқ ìåêòåá³: Îí æåò³íø³ ғàñûðäà íåã³ç³ қàëàíғàí; Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñ æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñòû òóғûçàòûíäûқòàí, îëàðäûң àðàñûíäà äèñáàëàíñ áîëóû ìүìê³í åìåñ äåï òұæûðûìäàéäû; À. Ñìèò, Ä. Ðèêàðäî, Æ.-Á. Ñýé, À. Ìàðøàëë, À. Ïèãó ñèÿқòû æәíå áàñқà äà ýêîíîìèñòòåð ñèÿқòû өê³ëäåð³ áàð;
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ îéäûң ìîíåòàðèñò³ê ìåêòåá³: Àқøàíûң ñàíäûқ òåîðèÿñû (MV = PY) қàëûïòàñòûðäû; Ìîíåòàðëû ñàÿñàò ìàңûçäûëûғû; Àқøà ұñûíûñû ýêîíîìèêàíûң өñó³ үø³í áàñòû êðèòåðèè áîëûï òàáûëàäû äåï òұæûðûìäàéäû;
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ ñàÿñàò: Àқøà-íåñèå ñàÿñàò; Қîðғàíûñ ñàÿñàò; Áþäæåò-ñàëûқ ñàÿñàò
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ ñàÿñàò құðàëäàðû:+ Áþäæåò-ñàëûê ñàÿñàòû: Àêøà-íåñèå ñàÿñàòû: Ñûðòқû ñàóäà ñàÿñàòû
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ ñàÿñàò: Áþäæåò-ñàëûқ ñàÿñàòû; Íåñèå-àқøà ñàÿñàòû; Ôèêñàëäûқ æәíå ìîíåòàðëûқ ñàÿñàòòàð
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ ñàÿñàò: Áþäæåò-ñàëûқ ñàÿñàòû; Ôèñêàëäû æәíå ìîíåòàðëûқ ñàÿñàòòàð; Øûғûíäàð ñàÿñàòû
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ òàëäàó қîëäàíûëàäû: Àқøà íàðûғûíäàғû òåïå-òåңä³êò³ òàëäàóäà; Æåò³ëãåí áәñåêå æàäàéûíäà ôèðìàíûң ³ñ-әðåêåò³í қàðàñòûðóäà; Ýêîíîìèêàäà æұìûñïåí қàìòûëó äåңãåé³í àíûқòàóäà
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ òàëäàó ïәí³: Æèûíòûқ òàáûñ; қîëäà áàð òàáûñ;Æåêå øûғûíäàð
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ òàëäàóäûң åðåêøåë³ã³ áîëûï òàáûëàòûíäàð: Êөðñåòê³øòåðä³ á³ð³êò³ðó; Êөðñåòê³øòåðä³ òîïòàñòûðó; Íåã³ç³íåí àãðåãàòòàëғàí òүñ³í³êòåðä³ ïàéäàëàíó
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ үëã³: Àøûқ ýêîíîìèêàëûқ àéíàëûì үëã³ñ³; AD-AS; Әðòүðë³ ýêîíîìèêàëûқ құáûëûñòàð ìåí үðä³ñ àðàñûíäà ïàéäà áîëàòûí ôóíêöèîíàëäûқ áàéëàíûñ
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ үëã³: Ýêîíîìèêàëûқ ñóáüåêò³í³ң қûçìåò åòó³í³ң áåéíåñ³; Àøûқ ýêîíîìèêàíûң àéíàëûì үëã³ñ³; Òұòûíóøû òàëғàìûíûң íàқòû áåéíåñ³
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ үëã³: Ýíäîãåíä³ àéíûìàëûëàðäûң ýêçîãåíä³ àéíûìàëûëàðғà әñåð³í òàëäàó үø³í құðûëàäû;Ïðèíöèïèàëäû ýêîíîìèêàëûқ áàéëàíûñòàðäû àéқûíäàóғà ûқïàë åòåä³; әð òүðë³ ýêîíîìèêàëûқ құáûëûñòàð ìåí ïðîöåñòåðä³ң ôóíêöèÿëûқ өçàðà áàéëàíûñòàðûí àíûқòàóäà қîëäàíûëàäû
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàëûқ үëã³ëåð³: Ôèëèïñ ïåí Ëàôôåð қèñûғû; Ñîëîó үëã³ñ³; Êåéíñ êðåñ³
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàíûң àãðåãàòòàëғàí êөðñåòê³øòåð:+ Æèûíòûқ ñұðàíûñ: Æàëïû ³øê³ өí³ì: Æèûíòûқ ұñûíûñ
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàíûң àãðåãàòòàëғàí êөðñåòê³øòåð: ñұðàíûñ; ұñûíûñ;Æàëïû ³øê³ өí³ì
Ìàêðîýêîíîìèêàíûң åðåêøå áåëã³ëåð³: Èíôëÿöèÿíûң ñåáåïòåð³í òàëäàó; Àқøà àéíàëûñûíûң æәíå ýêîíîìèêàëûқ æүéåäåã³ òåïå-òåңä³êò³ çåðòòåó; Òұòàñòàé ýêîíîìèêàíûң қûçìåò åòó³í³ң æàëïû çàңäûëûқòàðûí çåðòòåó
Ïîèñê ïî ñàéòó: