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The notion of stylistics. Types of stylistics. Connection of stylistics with other branches of linguistics

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Lecture 1

Theme. Generalities Of Stylistics

Aims: to introduce the definition of stylistics as a branch of linguistics; to establish the connection of stylistics with other branches of linguistics; to introduce the notions of functional style and context, expressive means and stylistic devices

 

Plan

1. The notion of stylistics. Types of stylistics. Connection of stylistics with other branches of linguistics

2. The notion of functional style. Style and context

3. The notions of expressive means and stylistic devices

Literature

 

1. Арнольд И В. Стилистика современного английского языка. - Л: Просвещение, 1981, с. 7-24.

2. Кузнец М.Д., Скребнев Ю.М. Стилистика английского языка. – Л.: Просвещение, 1960, с.3-9

3. Мороховский А.Н. и др. Стилистика английского языка. – Киев.: Вища школа, 1991, с. 7-26.

4. Galperin I.R. Stylistics. – Moscow: Higher School, 1981, р. 9-35

 

 

Contents

 

The notion of stylistics. Types of stylistics. Connection of stylistics with other branches of linguistics

The notion of stylistics. Stylistics is a branch of linguistics which deals with expressive resources and functional styles of a language.

Types of stylistics. Linguo-stylistics is a science of functional styles and expressive potential of a language. Communicative (decoding) stylistics de­scribes expressive peculiarities of certain messages (texts). Coding stylistics (literary stylistics) deals with individual styles of authors. Contrastive stylis­tics investigates stylistic systems of two or more languages in comparison.

Connection of stylistics with other branches of linguistics.

Stylistics and phonetics: Phonetics studies sounds, articulation, rhythmics and intona­tion. Stylistics concentrates on expressive sound combinations, intonational and rhythmic patterns.

Stylistics and lexicology: Lexicology describes words, their origin, development, semantic and structural features. Stylistics also deals with words, but only those which are expressive in language or in speech.

Stylistics and grammar: Grammar describes regularities of building words, word-combinations, sentences and texts. Stylistics restricts itself to those gram­mar regularities, which make language units expressive.

This connection gave birth to such interdisciplinary sciences as stylistic semasiology (the science of stylistic devises or tropes), stylistic lexicology (the science of expressive layers of vocabulary, such as vulgarisms, jargon-isms, archaisms, neologisms etc.), stylistic phonetics (the science of ex­pressive sound organization patterns), grammatical stylistics (the science of expressive morphological and syntactic language units).


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