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Æàáûқ æүéåëåðä³ң åðåêøåë³ã³ :+ ðåòñ³çä³êêå ұìòûëóûíäà+Ýíòðîïèÿ+ қàòàң áåëã³ëåíãåí øåêàðàëàðûíûң áîëóûíäà Æàëïû ìàқñàòòàðғà æåòó үø³í àäàìäàð òîáûíûң қûçìåòòåð³ ñàíàëû òүðäå үéëåñò³ð³ëãåí³í қàëàé òұñ³íåì³ç? =Ұéûìäàñòûðó=Áåëã³ëåíãåí ìàқñàòòàðäû ³ñêåàñûðó Æàíàìà әñåð åòó îðòàñûíûң ñàÿñè ôàêòîðëàðûíà æàòàäû: =ñàÿñè òұðàқòûëûқ Æàíàìà ûқïàë æàñàó îðòàíûң íåã³çã³ ôàêòîðëàðûíà... æàòïàéäû +Çàңäàð Æàíæàëäû øåøóä³ң құðûëûìäûқ òәñ³ëäåð³: + Үéëåñò³ðóø³ æәíå á³ð³êò³ðóø³ ìåõàíèçìäåð + Æұìûñқà òүñ³í³ê áåðó +Æàëïû ұéûìäûқ êåøåíä³ ìàқñàòòàðäû áåëã³ëåó Æàíæàëäû øåøóä³ң құðûëûìäûқ òәñ³ëäåð³ :)үéëåñò³ðóø³ æәíå á³ð³êò³ðóø³ ìåõàíèçìäåð) æàëïû ұéûìäûқ êåøåíä³ ìàқñàòòàðäû áåëã³ëåó,) æұìûñқà òүñ³í³ê áåðó,) Æàïîíäûқ ìåíåäæìåíòò³ң íåã³ç³: )Àäàìè ôàêòîðғà қàëûïòàñó.)Àäàìäàðäû áàñқàðó.)Æàñû үëêåíãå áàғûíó Æåêå àäàìäàð äàó-æàíæàëäû øåøó æîëäàðû: +Æàíæàëäû қàøó +Ìәæáүðëåó +Êîìïðîìèññ Æåêå áèë³ê – áàғûíóøûëàð æàғûíàí áèë³ê èåñ³íå :)ñûé-құðìåò êөðñåòó)ñåí³ì àðòó, æàқñû қàðûì-қàòûíàñ îðíàòó)àÿíáàé қûçìåò åòó)æàғûíó.)ñåí³ìñ³çä³ê á³ëä³ðó.)æàíæàë êөðñåòó Æåêå áèë³ê-áàғûíóøûëàð æàғûíàí áèë³ê èåñ³íå :+Àÿíáàé қûçìåò êөðñåòó + Ñûé-құðìåò êөðñåòó Æåêå òұëғà òàáèғàòû қàíäàé òåîðèÿíûң íåã³ç³ áîëûï òàáûëàäû æәíå áàñøûëûқòûң àâòîêðàòèÿëûқ æәíå äåìîêðàòèÿëûқ ñòèëäåð³ қàëàé êөð³í³ñ³í òàáàäû? =Õ" è "Ó" òåîðèÿñû== "Õ òåîðèÿñû" ="Ó òåîðèÿñû" Æåêå òұëғàëàðäûң àðàñûíäàғû äàó-æàíæàëäû øåøó æîëäàðû + Æàíæàëäû қàøó+ Ìәæáóðëåó +Êîìïðîìèññ Æåòåêø³í³ң á³ë³êò³ë³ã³í ìåí òәæ³ðèáåñ³ íåã³ç³íäå қàáûëäàíғàí äұðûñ ìàғûíàëû øåø³ì³: =óàқûòûëû;=ұòûìäû; Æåòåêø³í³ң íåã³çã³ өç³í-өç³ áàñқàðóû: )Àðàëûқ.)Ñîңғû.)Ôóíêöèîíàëäû – ôîðìàëüä³ åìåñ. Æîғàðû ñàòûäàғû ìåíåäæåðëåð: =áàñ àòқàðóøû äèðåêòîð Æîñïàð – íûñàí äàìóûíûң ìàқñàòòû êөðñåòê³øòåð æүéåñ³ ðåò³íäå àéқûíäàéäû: =êүò³ëåò³í íәòèæåëåð æәíå îëàðäû ïàéäàëàíó áàғûòòàðû; =êүò³ëåò³í íәòèæåãå қîë æåòê³çó үø³í қàæåòò³ ðåñóðñòàðäû áөëó; Æîñïàðäûң құðàìäàñ áөë³êòåð³: )áàғäàðëàìàëàð,)ìàқñàòòàð,) íîðìàòèâòåð Æîñïàðäûң құðàìäàñ áөë³êòåð³ :+ áàғäàðëàìàëàð+ íîðìàòèâòåð+ ìàқñàòòàð Æîñïàðëàó қàғèäàëàðû: )Æîñïàðëàóäûң үçä³êñ³çä³ã³.)Æîñïàðëàóäûң òîëûқòûғû.)òөìåííåí æîғàðû æîñïàðëàó.)æîñïàðëàóäûң èêåìä³ë³ã³.)æîñïàðëàóäûң қàðàïàéûìäûëûғû ìåí òүñ³í³êò³ë³ã³ Æîñïàðëàó ìåíåäæìåíò қûçìåò³ ðåò³íäå – áұë: =ôèðìàíûң ìàқñàòûí, îíûң қûçìåò åòó íәòèæåñ³í, қîéûëғàí ìàқñàòқà қîë æåòê³çó үø³í қàæåòò³ æîëäàð ìåí ðåñóðñòàðäû àíûқòàó;= áîëàøàққà áàғûòòàëғàí øåø³ì қàáûëäàóäûң æүéåë³ үäåð³ñ³; Æîñïàðëàó òәñ³ëäåð³: +Òөìåííåí æîғàðû æîñïàðëàó +Æîғàðûäàí òөìåí æîñïàðëàó+Øåңáåðë³ æîñïàðëàó Æîñïàðëàó ôóíêöèÿñûí æàñàғàíäà øåø³ìä³ қàæåò åòåò³í әäåòòåã³ ñұðàқòàð =Қûçìåòò³ң ìàқñàòû қàíäàé=Ñûðòқû îðòàäàғû өçãåð³ñòåð ұéûìғà қàëàé әñåð åòåä³ Æîñïàðëàóäûң òåõíèêàñûíûң áåéíåëåíó³:) Қàòàң.)Èêåìä³.)Ñûðғûìàëû. Æîñïàðëàóäûң ôóíêöèÿëàðû: ) Ðåòò³ë³ê.) Æîñïàðëàóäûң қàðàïàéûìäûëûғû ìåí òүñ³í³êò³ë³ã³.)Æîñïàðëàóäûңèêåìä³ë³ã³. )Áàñқàðóäûң қàó³ïñ³çä³ã³í қàìòàìàñûç åòó.)Құæàòòàíäûðó. Æұìûñòû ìәæáүð åòó íåìåñå ûíòàëàíäûðó àðқûëû îðûíäàó áұë? =Ñûðòқû ìîòèâàöèÿ=Қûçìåò³í æîғàðûëàòó Æұìûñòûң òâîð÷åñòâîëûқ ñèïàòû áàðëûғûíàí êөá³ðåê êåëåñ³ëåðäåí êөð³íåäåí: +çåðòòåóø³äåí Æүéåë³ òәñ³ëäåìåí³ қîëäàíóäûң íåã³ç³íäåã³ áàñқàðó үø ò³çáåêò³ êåçåңä³ қàìòèäû, ñîíûң á³ð³íø³ êåçåң³íäå: )ñàëàëàð àíûқòàëàäû.)áàñқàðó ñóáúåêò³ëåð³ қûçìåò³í³ң àóқûìû ìåí ñàëàñû àíûқòàëàäû.)қûçìåòò³ê àқïàðàòûқ қàæåòò³ë³ã³í³ң áàëàìàëû (áàғäàðëû)ñàëàëàðû ìåí àóқûìäàðû áåëã³ëåíåä³ Æүéåë³ òәñ³ëäåìåí³ қîëäàíóäûң íåã³ç³íäåã³ áàñқàðó ³ñ³ үø ò³çáåêò³ êåçåңä³ қàìòèäû, ñîíûң á³ð³íø³ êåçåң³íäå: +Ñàëàëàð àíûқòàëàäû +Қûçìåòò³ê àқïàðàòòûқ қàæåòò³ë³ã³í³ң áàëàìàëû (áàғàäàðëû) ñàëàëàðû ìåí àóқûìäû áåëã³ëåíåä³+Áàñқàðó ñóáúåò³ëåð³ қûçìåò³í³ң àóқûìû ìåí ñàëàñûû íàқòûëàäû Æүéåë³ê êөçқàðàñқà ñәéêåñ æүéåí³ң қàíäàé òүðëåð³í áөëåä³:+ Òåõíèêàëû, áèîëîãèÿëûқ, әëåóìåòò³ê+ Àøûқ, æàáûқ + Áàñқàðóøû æәíå áàғûíóøû+ ýêîíîìèêàëûқ, ñàÿñè Æүéåí³ң íåã³çã³ 2 êîìïîíåíò³ :)ê³ø³ æүéå æýíå ýëåìåíò,)áàñқàðóøû æýíå áàғûíóøû,)ñóáúåêò³ ìåí îáúåêò³ Ïîèñê ïî ñàéòó: |
Âñå ìàòåðèàëû ïðåäñòàâëåííûå íà ñàéòå èñêëþ÷èòåëüíî ñ öåëüþ îçíàêîìëåíèÿ ÷èòàòåëÿìè è íå ïðåñëåäóþò êîììåð÷åñêèõ öåëåé èëè íàðóøåíèå àâòîðñêèõ ïðàâ. Ñòóäàëë.Îðã (0.008 ñåê.) |