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Future forms (Future Simple, To be going to, Present Continuous, Future Continuous, Future Perfect Simple, Future Perfect Continuous
| Future Simple | To be going to | Present Continuous | Future Continuous | Future Perfect Simple | Future Perfect Continuous | |
| Form | will (shall) +Vo (I will (I'll) go, etc.) | to be going to Vo | be +V ing (I am work ing, etc.) | will be + V ing (I'll be com ing, etc.) | will have + Ved/V3 I'll have finished, etc | will have been + V ing (I'll have been working, etc.) |
| Use | – употребляется для констатации действия как факта или для указания на то, что мы знаем или думаем о будущем Tonight's pro-gramme will be very interesting. – обозначает спонтанные решения Can you help me with this task? – OK, but I can't do it now. I' ll help you tomorrow. | Обозначает намерение, запланированное действия I' m going to give this blouse to my daughter as a gift | Обозначает запланированное действие (особенно, когда определенно время и место) I' m flying to Lisbon tomorrow morning | Обозначает действие, которое будет происходить в определенный момент в будущем This time next week, we' ll be cruising round the islands. | Обозначает действие, которое будет завершено до определенного момента в буду-щем, часто ис-пользуется с by + указание времени: She will have delivered all the newspapers by 8 o'clock. | Обозначает дейс-твие, которое начнется в буду-щем, будет совер-шаться до опре-деленного мо-мента в будущем и продолжаться в определенный момент в буду-щем или нет By the end of next month, she will have been teaching for twenty years. |
1. Match each sentence with the corresponding tense form.
| 1. Я собираюсь провести отпуск загородом. | a) Future Simple |
| 2. Мой сын еще школьник, но на будущий год к этому времени он уже закончит школу. | b) to be going to |
| 3. Я буду писать доклад уже час, когда ты придешь. | c) Present Continuous |
| 4. Через 5 лет я окончу университет. | d) Future Continuous |
| 5. Ты пойдешь в библиотеку завтра? | |
| 6. Я буду все еще работать в 6 часов. | e) Future Perfect |
| 7. Они к вам приедут в конце недели. | |
| 8. Не опаздывай! Я буду ждать тебя возле кинотеатра. | f) Future Perfect Continuous |
2. Translate into English.
1. Она вернется к десяти часам вечера? 2. Я буду рад снова увидеть вас в Минске. 3. Я думаю, вам понравится наша новая квартира. 4. Здесь будет стоять пианино. 5. Вы знаете, что вы будете делать вечером? 6. На будущей неделе мы будем готовиться к экзаменам. 7. На выходных мы пойдем в лес. 8. Я закончу эту работу к тому времени, как ты вернешься. 9. Ты сдашь все экзамены к концу января? 10. К тому времени, когда мы вернемся, она уже будет печатать документы целый час. 11. Я буду писать доклад уже час, когда ты придешь. 12. Я сообщу им эту новость как можно скорее.
3. Choose the option to put in each sentence.
1. I ___ the dentist tomorrow.
a) will visit b) will be visiting c) am visiting
2. Bill ___ his car.
a) will sell b) will have sold c) is going to sell d) are selling
3. How old ___ you ___ next birthday?
a) will ______being b) will ______have been c) will ______be
4. By the end of this year I ___ here for 20 years.
a) will live b) will be living c) will living d) will have been living
5. They will not go on excursion with us. They ____ a lecture at 2 o'clock.
a) will have b) will be having c) will have been having d) will have had
6. The doctor ___ in the afternoon.
a) will come b) will be coming c) will have come
7. The students ___ the discussion by the time you come.
a) will start b) will be starting c) will have started
8. I ____ the house while you are cooking dinner.
a) will clean b) will be cleaning c) will have been cleaning
9. They ____ to the Crimea by July, 10.
a) will come b) will be coming c) will have come d) will have been coming
4. Put the verbs into the correct form.
1. When you (to be) there tomorrow? – I (to be) there at 10 o'clock. 2. The students (to know) the results of the examination by 3 o'clock tomorrow. 3. We (to pack) the things by the time the taxi comes. 4. My Dad (to fly) to Paris tonight. 5. You don't work in class! I (to phone) your mother about this. 6. I (to study) for seven years when I get my degree. 7. I (to take) my driving test on Wednesday. 8. (you to work) all tomorrow evening? 9. I'll be tired tonight because I (to work) all day.
5. Find the mistake and correct it.
1. The library will have opened at 8 o'clock tomorrow.
2. At this time the day after tomorrow Sam will swim in the pool.
3. He will be returning home on Sunday. Please, come and see us.
4. By the time the manager asks me I will complete this translation.
5. When Sam gets his driving licence he will be driving his car for three months.
6. They will open an exhibition in Paris next year.
7. I wonder what will have happened if he pushes this button.
8. She will have sung at the concert tonight.
6. Complete the following sentences with will/'ll or shall/'II and a verb from the box..
| offer make tell have buy drop wash announce receive be sentenced phone carry be invite go |
1. I'm sorry about losing that book. I _______ you another one next week.
2. I _______ one of those cases for you.
3. The temperature _______ significantly during the afternoon.
4. _______ you _______ me when you get the news? You've got my number haven't you?
5. The Chancellor _______ the details of the budget at 10 o'clock tomorrow.
6. _______ we _______ her the truth about what happened?
7. I expect they _______ here soon.
8. You _______ your exam results by post during the first few days of August.
9. I _______ not _______ them here again, whatever you say.
10. If he is found guilty, he _______ to life imprisonment.
11. I _______ never _______ the same mistake again.
12. _______ we _______ for a swim this afternoon?
13. They definitely _______ not _______ me the job: I had a terrible interview.
14. _______ I _______ these plates?
15. I'm determined that he _______ everything he wants.
7. Write the correct form of going to or will to complete the dialogue.
laura: What are you doing this weekend, Jan?
tanya: I ______ (see) a new play tomorrow at the Royal Court Theatre – 'Day of the Flood'.
laura: Have you got the tickets yet?
tanya: No, I _______ (get) them this afternoon, actually. Would you like to come?
laura: Oh, thank you, that would be nice.
tanya: OK, I _______ (get) you a ticket too.
laura: Great. What time does it start?
tanya: Eight o'clock, but we _______ (all meet) in the Green Cafe at 7.15.
laura: OK, I _______ (meet) you in the cafe, but, er _______ I _______ (be) there about half-past seven.
tanya: That's fine.
laura: Oh, one other thing_______ I've got no money at the moment. I _______ (pay) for the ticket on Saturday. Is that OK?
tanya: Yes, that's OK, no problem.
laura: _______ (you eat) in the cafe, or just have a cup of coffee?
tanya: Just a coffee I think.
laura: Look, _______ (we go) to a restaurant after the show? I know a very good Chinese restaurant.
tanya: That's a good idea – I _______ (phone) the others and see if they want to come too.
laura: Good, and then I _______ (book) a table. Great! I _______ (see) you tomorrow.
8. In your notebook, supply the going to, present continuous, future simple or present simple for these sentences. Two answers are possible.
1. I (finish) this when I (be) at the office. 2. We (stay) at home tonight. 3. Don't worry. I (pay) for the damage to your car. 4. I (see) a late-night horror film at the Odeon. 5. Bring your hat and gloves – it (get) cold later tonight. 6. There (not be) any newspapers tomorrow. 7. Who (come) to John's party later? 8. I (see) you before I (fly) to Paris. 9. 'I see Hannah and Peter together a lot.' 'Yes. They (get) married. 10. What time the race (start)? 11. I (go) to the seaside next weekend. 12. 'There's someone at the door.' 'OK, I (answer) it'. 13. We (eat) at a restaurant tonight. 14 Hurry up! We (miss) the train! 15. After I (visit) the hospital, I (go) and see her parents.
9. Write the following sentences in the most likely form (present continuous, going to, or future simple).
1. 'We've run out of milk.' – 'Oh, have we? I _______ and get some.' (go)
2. 'So you've moved into your new house. Congratulations!' – 'Thank you. We _______ a party soon.' (have)
3. I'm afraid I can't come to dinner on Saturday – I _______ Tim. (meet)
4. Josh _______ five next Tuesday. (be)
5. It's raining – we _______ take an umbrella. (have to)
6. My cousins _______ to stay with us at the weekend. (come)
7. Look at that car! It _______ that tree! (hit)
8. I promise I _______ that again. (not do)
9. Did you hear that the company _______ a new factory? (open)
10. You look tired. Sit down and I _______ you a cup of tea. (make)
11. 'I think there's someone at the door.' 'OK, I ______ (go) and answer it.'
12. _______ (you/stay) at home this weekend?
13. Kate's really unhappy at work so she _____(look for) a new job soon.
14. She looks really upset. I think she _______ (cry).
15. I know you've got a lot to do so I _______ (try) and help you as much as I can.
16. What _______ (you/do) when you've spent all your money?
17. Kate phoned up. She _______ (come round) to see us this afternoon.
18. I'm sorry I made you so angry. I _______ (not do) that again.
19. Look at the sky. It _______ (be) a lovely day today.
20. I'm sorry you're leaving. I hope you ____(come back) and see us soon.
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