Употребите подчёркнутые существительные во множественном числе и выполните все необходимые преобразования

Контрольная работа №1 (Вариант №1)

1.Прочтите текст и письменно ответьте на вопросы, следующие за ним.

Budapest

Budapest has a population of over two million people. One in every five Hungarians lives there. The River Danube divides the city into two parts. On the west bank, there are the woods and hills of Buda and the old town. On the east bank, there is the bigger and more modern Pest, the business and shopping centre. From Buda there are wonderful views of Pest and the river. Six bridges join Buda and Pest.

Important dates in the history of Budapest

For nearly a thousand years, Buda and Pest were two towns. Then in 1873, they joined and became one city, Budapest. Until 1939, Budapest was one of the most important cultural capitals of Europe. In 1945, the city was in ruins and the Communists took control. In 1956, the people tried to free themselves. They pulled down a statue of Stalin and fought the soldiers, but they were not successful. Communists rule did not end until 1989.

The city today

Budapest is very unusual because it has two completely different parts. You can choose the peace and quiet of Buda’s woods or the excitement of Pest, where there are good theatres, restaurants, bars, and shops.

The public transport system in Budapest is one of the best and cheapest in the world. You can travel easily by underground, bus, tram, and taxi, but driving a car in Budapest is not a good idea! There are not many car parks. Most cars are old, so pollution is very bad.

The healthiest thing to do in the city is to visit one of the thirty spa baths and swimming pools. The mineral waters of Budapest are famous, and a very popular way to relax.

1. How many people live in Budapest?

2. How many parts are there in Budapest?

3. What is the worst way to get round the city?

4. What is Budapest famous for?

Письменно переведите текст.

3. Заполните пропуски, вставив нужный артикль (a/an; the;­-).
1. My sister Iren lives in _ Budapest. 2. It’s _ very unusual city. 3. There are _ two parts in_ city. 4. She works in_ office in _ Pest but she lives in _lovely flat in _ second part of _ city, in _ Buda. 5. In the past. _ Budapest was one of_ most important cultural cities of _ Europe. 6. There are _ lot of places of interest there.
7. _ best way to get round _ city is to use _ underground and _ public transport system.8. It’s not _ good idea to travel by _ car. 9. The healthiest thing to do in _city is to visit _ spa bath or _ swimming pool.10. _ mineral waters of Budapest are _ famous and _very popular.11__ Hungarians are proud of their capital.

Употребите подчёркнутые существительные во множественном числе и выполните все необходимые преобразования.

1. From Buda there is a wonderful view of Pest.

2. You can see a good cinema, theatre, cafe, and a supermarket.

3. This city is very unusual.

4. It’s a very popular way to relax.

5. My sister-in-law visits a spa bath every year.

5.Объедините два существительных, используя форманты притяжательного падежа (‘s) (‘) или (…of...). Переведите полученные словосочетания на русский язык.

1. the camera/ this tourist; 2. the sightseeings/ Budapest; 3. the news/ today; 4. the name/this street; 5. the excursion/three hours; 6. these businessmen/ luggage; 7. Peter and Jane/ the room in the hotel.

6. Замените подчёркнутые существительные местоимениями.

1. The city has a population of over two million people.

2. People can see wonderful views of Pest and the river.

3. Six bridges join Buda and Pest.

4. They pulled down a statue of Stalin and fought the soldiers.

5. Most cars are old, so pollution is very bad.

6. Communists’ rule did not end until 1989.

7. Budapest’s places of interest always impress tourists.

8. He decided to save money for travelling and put his money in the bank.

9. When we got out of the tourist bus it was raining, so my clothes were absolutely wet. I had to dry my clothes.

10. The information about the history of the city is really exciting, so naturally, everybody is interested in this information.

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