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VOCABULARY
| to assess; assessment | оценивать, начислять; оценка, начисление |
| responsibility | ответственность; обязанность |
| to invest; investment | инвестировать; инвестиция |
| merchandise classification | классификация товаров |
| foundation | основание |
| Harmonized System of Classification | Гармонизированная система классификации товаров |
| to prevent losses | предотвращать потери |
| cargo shipment | партия товара |
| commercial invoice | коммерческий счет-фактура |
| Certificate of Quality | сертификат качества |
| Certificates of Origin | сертификат происхождения |
| goods valuation | определение стоимости товара |
| undervaluation | занижение стоимости |
| to conceal; concealment | сокрыть; сокрытие |
| device | устройство |
| to release merchandise | выпускать товар после таможенного контроля и оформления |
| to damage; damage | повреждать, наносить ущерб; повреждение, ущерб |
| to prohibit; prohibited | запрещать; запрещенный |
| modus operandi | образ действия (лат.) |
| sophisticated | зд. изощрённый |
| to violate; violator | нарушать, нарушитель |
| commercial fraud | мошенничество в торговле |
| money laundering | отмывание денег |
| internal corruption | внутриведомственная коррупция |
| infringement of trademark | нарушение права собственности на товарный знак |
| intellectual property rights | право на интеллектуальную собственность |
| complex chemical composition | сложный химический состав |
UNIT 4
PASSENGER CONTROL
PRE-FLIGHT FORMALITIES AT THE AIRPORT
Text 1
Task 1. Read and translate the text.
The passenger should arrive at the airport two hours before the take off time. First, he has to check-in for the flight at the check-in-counter. He shows his passport and ticket to the airline agent and puts his suitcases on the scales. If the passenger’s baggage exceeds Free Baggage Allowance, he has to pay for the excess. The passenger hands over his baggage and gets his baggage claim receipts and a boarding pass with the seat number written on it. The suitcases are labeled and sent off to be loaded into the hold of an airplane.
Next, the passenger goes through the security check where his carry-on luggage is screened.
Passing through the Customs control the passenger can choose between the Red and Green Channels. The passenger who goes through the Red Channel fills in the declaration form and states prohibited, restricted and dutiable articles that he is carrying. He presents his declaration form to the customs officer. The customs officer looks it through and asks questions about the contents of the passenger’s baggage. The passenger puts personal belongings into the X-ray machine and steps through metal-detector. The passenger must unpack and open his baggage and present any item for inspection, if necessary. If a person exceeds Duty and Tax Free Allowance (the fixed quota) he/she will have to pay the duty for the excess. If everything is alright, the customs officer stamps the declaration form and gives it back to the passenger.
After that, the passenger must pass through passport control and present his passport and visa to border guards.
Then he goes to the departure lounge to wait for his flight call. While waiting, the passenger can visit the Duty-Free Shop which sells spirits, tobacco, perfume and gifts.
Finally, the passenger goes through the flight gates and boards the plane.
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