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VOCABULARY
| the dual-channel system | система двойного канала |
| to introduce | зд. вводить в действие |
| to deal | иметь дело, справляться |
| efficient / efficiently | эффективный / эффективно |
| to increase / increasing | расти, возрастать / возрастающий |
| to reduce | сокращать, снижать |
| effectiveness | эффективность |
| for commercial purposes | для коммерческих целей |
| to indicate | обозначать, указывать |
| «Nothing to declare» | «Нет товаров, подлежащих декларированию» |
| to operate | зд. применять, использовать |
| to function | функционировать, действовать |
| description | наименование, описание |
| means | средство, способ |
| panel | стенд, табло |
| leaflet | информационный листок / листовка |
| to distribute | распространять, раздавать |
| tourist agencies | туристические агентства |
| subject | зд. объект, предмет |
| spot check syn. random check | выборочная проверка |
| to exercise | осуществлять, проводить |
| reason | причина, основание |
| to ascertain | устанавливать, выяснять |
| journey syn. trip | поездка, путешествие |
| drug production area | регион, где производятся наркотики |
| to link | сопоставлять, связывать |
| up-to-date | современный, текущий |
| transaction / transactions | сделка / протоколы |
| to facilitate | облегчать, способствовать |
| disposal | распоряжение |
| damage | ущерб, повреждение, вред |
| firm (adj.) | твердый, непоколебимый, настойчивый |
| fair | справедливый, честный, беспристрастный |
| i.e. = id est (лат.) | то есть = т.е. |
UNIT 7
PASSENGER CUSTOMS DECLARATION FORM
Text 1
Task 1. Read and translate the text.
Russia like almost all countries has certain formalities through which passengers must pass. They include passport and visa control and customs inspection of passengers’ baggage.
Almost all countries have forms that the passenger must fill in. Incoming passengers fill in an entry declaration form, outgoing passengers fill in an exit declaration form which is to be presented to the customs officer. The points of the declaration must be answered in full words in block letters. The passenger is to fill in his full name, citizenship, country of residence, country of destination, etc. The passenger must also declare prohibited, restricted and dutiable articles that he is carrying across the border. Information must be presented both in figures and in words. Personal belongings are brought in and taken out duty free and need not be declared.
If the passenger understates the value of an article or misrepresents the article in his declaration form, he may have to pay a penalty in addition to payment of duty. The article can be detained and confiscated if the penalty is not paid. If in doubt about the value of an article, the passenger should declare it and then ask the customs officer for assistance in valuing it.
Undeclared foreign currency in cash found during the search is liable to confiscation as smuggling.
The customs officer may ask the passenger to open his baggage for inspection, because the customs officer always has the right to check if the passenger is complying with the regulations and that he is not transporting goods exceeding the quantities for which no formalities are required. The owner of the baggage must answer all the questions of the officer-in-charge on the contents of his baggage and must present any article for examination. It is the passenger’s responsibility to unpack, open and repack his belongings.
The entry declaration must be kept by the passenger for the duration of the stay in the country or abroad and must be presented together with the exit declaration on the way back. It can’t be renewed in case of loss.
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