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VOCABULARY

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  1. A) Travelling and holiday-making are in a way related to each other. Read the following dialogue for enlarging your topical vocabulary (A — student of English; В — teacher).
  2. Active Vocabulary
  3. ACTIVE VOCABULARY
  4. Active Vocabulary
  5. Active Vocabulary
  6. Active Vocabulary
  7. ADD TO YOUR ACTIVE VOCABULARY
  8. ADD TO YOUR ACTIVE VOCABULARY
  9. INCREASING THE STUDENTS VOCABULARY
  10. Study the vocabulary notes and translate the examples into Russian.
  11. Study the vocabulary notes and translate the examples into Russian.
  12. Study the vocabulary notes and translate the examples into Russian.
valuable / valuables ценный / ценность
to consider рассматривать, считать
heritage наследие
antique антикварная вещь
craftsmanship мастерство
hand-made ручной работы
drawing чертеж
sculpture скульптура
icon икона
engraving гравюра
handicrafts ремесла
ancient древний
manuscript рукопись
archive архив
unique единственный в своем роде
rare редкий
rug ковёр
post stamp почтовая марка
various kinds of metal ware различные виды изделий из металла
order орден
medal медаль
coin монета
mass production массовое производство
state (adj.) государственный
body организация, орган
the Federal Customs Service Федеральная таможенная служба
Culture Ministry Министерство культуры
the State Protection List   Опись культурных ценностей, охраняемых государством
register (n) зд. реестр
to apply обращаться
permission разрешение
proof of ownership доказательство права собственности
receipt квитанция, чек
auction аукцион
to issue выдавать
to confirm подтверждать
ground (n) основание, мотив
obligatory обязательный
to accuse обвинять
proprietor владелец, собственник, хозяин
to create создавать
temporary временный
Criminal Code Уголовный кодекс
administrative violation административное правонарушение
etc. и другие = и др.

UNIT 9

CUSTOMS REGULATIONS ON PETS

Text 1

Task 1. Read and translate the text.

All birds and animals must be transported under humane and healthful conditions. A suitable cage, space, ventilation, protection from the elements as well as cleaning, feeding and watering must be provided by the owner or the carrier of the pet.

There are various import and export regulations, restrictions and formalities that must be complied with. In some countries animals are prohibited entry by law. Some countries require import permits which must be obtained well in advance of your pet’s arrival date in that country. In some countries there are quarantine terms for pets. For example, all pets visiting Great Britain had to spend six months in quarantine to keep the island free of rabies. But a few years ago Britain relaxed the requirements for pets from Europe, Australia, Japan, the USA and Canada. Now the animals can enter the country upon arrival provided they carry microchips, are vaccinated and undergo a full veterinary inspection.

As to Russia, there is no quarantine for dogs and cats and there is no need to apply for an import permit. If a person is planning to take his dog or cat out of the country, he must have a valid international pet passport and a veterinary health certificate from a licensed Russian vet., stating that the pet is healthy and fit to travel. The pet must be vaccinated against rabies and other infectious diseases at least 1 month prior to leaving Russia, but not more than 12 months before departure.

Stricter regulations are in effect for birds and exotic animals such as parrots, turtles, monkeys, snakes, etc. Normally the export of such animals is prohibited. They can be carried across the border only with the permit of the State Committee on Environmental Protection. To obtain the permit a person will have to present the documents confirming that the animal was purchased legally.

The unlawful import and export of animals is forbidden by law. It is considered as smuggling and is liable to prosecution.


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