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The Present Tenses

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  1. B) Make up a similar situation (a visit to a concert, a variety theatre, a circus, etc.) for your fellow-students to present it in the form of a dialogue.
  2. C) Make up situations in which you can use the tenses mentioned above. Ask other students to explain their use.
  3. Choose Present Indefinite or Present Continuous.
  4. Choose the correct alternative in each of these sentences. Then match them to the statements a-i about use of tenses.
  5. Choosing Verb Tenses for Results
  6. Choosing Verb Tenses-Samples and Populations
  7. Data and Presentation
  8. Element 2: Presenting Different Types of Findings
  9. End your presentation with a brief summary and/or conclusion. Finally, move to questions/comments or discussion.
  10. Ex. 1. Open the brackets using Present Perfect or Past Indefinite.
  11. Ex. 3. Translate the sentences from Russian into English, using one of the Present Tenses.
  12. EXERCISE 1. Open the brackets using verbs in the Present Simple, the Present Continuous, the Present Perfect, the Present Perfect Continuous.
The Present Continuous
    Образование видовременных форм глагола   Утвердительная   I I am working at the moment. I am writing a letter now.
We You They They are writing a composition at the present moment. We are working now.  
He She It He is working on the computer now. She is still writing her book.  
  Отрицательная     I I am not working today. I am not writing my Ex. at the moment.
We You They They are not working in the garden. You are not writing down the notes of the lecture.  
He She It He is not working he is playing on the computer now. She is not writing letters to her friends.
    Вопросительная I Am I working on Monday? Am I writing a test with my group?
We You They Areyou still working? Are they writing a test now?  
He She It Is he working in pair with Jain today? Is she writing down the notes?  
 
!!! Глаголы, не употребляющиеся в Continuous:
Чувственного восприятия Feel, look, notice, observe, hear, see, smell, sound, taste (кроме listen, watch).
Умственной деятельности Advise, believe, consider, doubt, forget, guess, hope, imagine, insist, know, mean, not mind, promise, realize, recognize, recommend, regret, remember, require, seem, suggest, suppose, suspect, think, understand, wonder.
Чувств Admire, adore, astonish, concern, despise, detest, dislike, envy, hate, impress, like, love, surprise.
Желания Desire, lack, need, please, prefer, satisfy, want, wish.
Принадлежности Be, belong, consist, contain, depend, have, include, involve, keep, owe, own, possess.
Некоторые другие Agree, apologize, appear, cost, deny, deserve, equal, exist, fit, forgive, impress, lack, last, look like, matter, reach, refuse, remain, resemble, stop, suit, survive.
Примечания:
· I feel that we are given too much work (полагать). He is feeling unwell now (чувствовать себя). · Youlook nice (выглядеть). What areyou looking for? (искать) · I see a mistake in your report (видеть). I am seeing the CEO tomorrow (встречаться). · This coffee tastes bitter (иметь вкус). She is tasting the pudding (пробовать). · What do you think of this proposal? (считать, иметь мнение) What are you thinking about? (размышлять, обдумывать) · I have a lot of things to do (иметь). Mr. Brown is having lunch (breakfast, dinner, a rest, a party, a shower, a smoke, a cold, a good time) now. · Mr. Terry is always honest. He is being honest with you.  
The Present Perfect
    Образование видовременных форм глагола     Утвердительная   I We You They   I have knownhim since childhood. You have seen him once.
He She It She has known him for 2 years. He has seen her this week.
  Отрицательная   I We You They   We have not known each other yet. They have not seen her for 5 years.
He She It He has not known him up to now. She has not seen her since she left for Moscow.
  Вопросительная I We You They Have you known each other before? Have they seen her?
He She It Has she known him before? Has he seenthem in the last few weeks?
               

 

 

The Present Perfect Continuous
    Образование видовременных форм глагола     Утвердительная I We You They   I have been working for 2 hours. They have been waiting since morning.
He She It He has been working all day long. She has been waitingfor them for a long time.
  Отрицательная I We You They   You have not been waiting for me. I have not been working for a long time.
He She It He has not been working since morning. She has not been waiting for him for a long time.
  Вопросительная I We You They   Have you been working in the forest? Have you been waiting for me long?
He She It Has he been working since morning? Has she been waiting for him for 4 hours?

 

 


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