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Страдательный залог. Te n s e Indefinite Continuous Perfect P r e s e n t
be + Past Participle (V3)
| Te n s e | Indefinite | Continuous | Perfect |
| P r e s e n t | I am He/She/It is written We/You are They | I am He/She/It is being We/You are written They | I have He/She/It has been We/You have – written They |
| English is spoken here. Dogs are fed once a day. | The test is being written now. What is being discussed here? | The test has already been written (by the students) | |
| P a s t | I/He/She/It was We You were written They | I/He/She/It was You being We were written They | I /He/She /It He had been We written You |
| The film was much spoken about | The test was being written at 2 o’clock (when I came) | The test had been written by 2 o’clock (before I came) | |
| Fu t u r e | I/We shall/ will He/She/It be You written | - | I/We shall/will He/She/It have been They written |
| Don’t worry. You will be met at the station | The text will have been translated by the end of the lesson |
Ex. 2. Change the following sentences into the Passive Voice.
A. Using the Indefinite Tenses (give two forms where possible).
Example: Tom gave her a book. — She was given a book. The book was given to her.
1. He broke my watch. 2. The teacher explained the rule to the students. 3. He often asks me to help them. 4. They usually do written exercise in class. 5. She will make a new discovery soon. 6. Steve will make a report at the conference. 7. They play tennis all year round, 8. His friends never forgave his betrayal, 9. The manager offers me several jobs. 10. They will promise you much, but don't imagine they will give you everything. 11. His parents regularly sent him parcels with fruit from their garden. 12. They will give me a leave in July if there is no urgent work. 13. The Spanish government offered Columbus three ships, 14. They usually send their children to camp for summer. 15. The officer charged him with a very important mission, 16. I'm sure we'll settle the matter easily. 17. The policeman fined the driver for exceeding the speed limit 18. Somebody calls her every day. 19. We request the passengers leaving for London to register. 20. The manager will sign contracts tomorrow.
B. Using the Continuous Tenses.
Example: They are solving a difficult problem now. — The problem is being solved now.
1. Don't come in! The professor is examining students. 2. Can I read the article? — No, the secretary is typing it. 3. We had to hurry. They were waiting for us. 4. It was noisy. Nobody was listening to him. 5. Does he realize that they are laughing at him? 6, Look at this man. I think he is following us. 7. Listen carefully! He is giving a very interesting talk. 8. The waiter is serving us rather fast, 9. The secretary was looking through morning mail. 10. The interpreter is translating their conversation rather well. 11. The briefing is in full swing. The correspondents are interviewing the participants of the conference. 12, The company was developing a new project. 13. You can't watch the film now. The mechanic is fixing the TV set.
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