V. Insert preposition where necessary

1. They had been away... over two years.

2. Nicolo and Maffeo Polo stayed in China... a long time.

3. Marco kept a diary... his experiences.

4. They landed... the Turkish coast.

5. They rode... Iran, Afghanistan and Mongolia.

6. Marco's illness delayed them... a year.

7.... the way they saw wonderful things which were un­known... Europe.

8. They saw a liquid that came...... the ground and could

be used... fuel.
9.... 1275 they arrived... China.
10. Marco was amazed to find a country that was far more civilised... Italy.

ВАРІАНТ № 4

I.Translate the text into Ukraine.

Marketing includes all the business activities connected with the movement of goods and services from producers to consumers. Sometimes it is called distribution. On the one hand, marketing is made up of such activities as transporting, storing and selling

goods and, on the other hand, a series of decisions you make during the process of moving goods from producer to user. Marketing operations include product planning, buying, storage, pricing, promotion, selling, credit, traffic and marketing research.

The ability to recognize early trends is very important. Producers must know why, where, for what purpose the consumers buy. Market research helps the producer to predict what the people will want. And through advertising he attempts to influence the customer to buy. Marketing operations are very expensive. They take up more than

half of the customer's dollar. The trend in the USA has been to high mass consumption. The construction of good shopping centres has made goods available to consumers. It provided a wide range of merchandize and plenty of parking facilities.
II. Answer the questions.
1. What does marketing mean? 2. What activities does marketing consist of?

3. What do marketing operations include?

4. Why is it so important for the producer to predict the trends?

5. How was mass consumption possible in the USA?

III.Put the verbs in brackets into correct tense form.
1.Ancient philosophers not (to explain) many things they observed in the material world.
2. They (to prove) that living organisms absorb some important minerals from water.
3. A chemical element (to be) a substance that cannot be separated into two or more different substances.
4. Look! Water (to evaporate) now!
5. The deposits of oil (to be exhausted) by the end of the 21-st century.
6. That phenomenon (to be) still unknown in organic chemistry.
7. The scholars (to fail) to arrange chemical elements in the right order by the end of this lesson.
8. You (to observe) a lot of changes during next 24 hour experiment.
9. Jane (to classify) compounds derived from living plants at 5 o`clock a day before yesterday.
10. One should (to provide) humanity with new sources of food, medicines, fodder by the end of the next decade.

IV. Test.
1.Economics... difficult for people with poor math's skills. a) is b) are c) been d) being
2. We can't hear. Could you speak a bit...?
a) loud b) louder c) loudest d) loudly
3. Every day they... their dinner at the canteen.
a) have b) has c) are having d) were having
4. If I... this job, I shall be very much satisfied.
a) shall be given b) am given c) will give d)should give
5. You will catch cold if you... in rain.
a) go out b) went out c) gone out d)will go out
6. I... to meet my brother at the station.
a) can b) should c) may d)need
7. He felt the dog... him on the shoulder.
a) to touch b) touch c) to be touched d) touched
8. This room is... enough to place the furniture and the piano.
a) great b) vast с) big d) small
9. Find mistake:

My friends is found of reading.
a) my b) is c) found d) of

10. He does read English books in the original.
a) Biн, можливо, читає англійські книги в оригіналі.
b) Biн читає англійські книги в оригіналі.
c) Biн таки читає англійські книги в оригіналі.
d) Biн не читає англійські книги в оригіналі.

V. Insert preposition where necessary.
1. Could I speak... Tom, please? ~ I'm afraid Tom's... work. But Jack's.... Would you like to speak... him?
2. How do I get... the air terminal? ~ Turn right... the end of this street and you'll see it... front of you.
3. He started going... school... the age of five So now he's been... school for ten years. He's leaving... the end of this year.
4. He goes.. his office every day except Sunday. On Sun­days he stays... home and works... the garden. 5. I think I left my umbrella... the bus. I'd better write... the Lost Property Office.
6. We arrived... the airport... good time for the plane.
7. Can I look up a word... your dictionary? I left mine... home. 8. Our train arrived... York... 6.30. Paul met us... the sta­tion. 9. Have you been... the theatre recently? ~ Yes, I was.. the Old Vic last night.
10. I'm returning... France... the end of this term. ~ Are you coming back... England after the holidays?

ВАРІАНТ № 5

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