Упражнение 7. (Е.В. Бреус. Теория и практика перевода с английского на русский)

11. НОМИНАЛИЗАЦИЯ ГЛАГОЛЬНОГО СКАЗУЕМОГО, ВЫРАЖЕННОГО НЕПЕРЕХОДНЫМ ГЛАГОЛОМ

1. Our union is constantly working towards overcoming the split in the national movement of coal miners' unions.

2. Democracy in the former Soviet Union is expanding through the growing authority of elected government bodies.

3. Officially Eden went to Moscow to exchange views.

4. Democracy aims to treat all people equally.

5. The Rothschilds started as court financial counselors in the first half of the eighteen century.

6. They entered upon their spectacular career as financial counselors of the Kurfurst of Hessen.

7. Under the genial influence of American and British loans Germany was reviving rapidly.

8. Russia was in ruin and convulsion, transformed beyond all semblance of the past.

9. At the same time there is a growing number of highly skilled special­ists. Without them today's economy would simply be incapable of developing.

10. The dispute between Slavophiles and pro-Westerners emerged be­cause of the very position of Russia.

12. НОМИНАЛИЗАЦИЯ ГЛАГОЛЬНОГО СКАЗУЕМОГО, ВЫРАЖЕННОГО ПЕРЕХОДНЫМ ГЛАГОЛОМ

1. Between last January and April the country lost 9,5 mln man-days due to ethnic clashes and strikes.

2. The government introduced elements of a market economy without ac­companying them with adequate mechanisms for state regulation.

3. People want energy because energy means liberty, mobility, growth and the chance to improve living standards.

4. He shows concern for high ideals only when it concerns himself.

5. From the very first days the Nazi rulers were out to build up Ger­many's armed forces.

6. If such documents were ever to be published they would be a bomb­shell.

7. Ministries were strengthened and this led to the emergence of even bigger monopolies that could be supported only by upping prices.

8. This department was to a great extent staffed by ex-flying officers without knowledge of commercial aviation.

9. It is a prodigious task to make an army embodying the whole man­hood of a mighty nation.

10. For equivalent electricity output gas generates less than half the emissions produced by coal.

13. НОМИНАЛИЗАЦИЯ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ ПРИ СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОМ В ПОЗИЦИИ ПОДЛЕЖАЩЕГО

1. Growing ecological movement is a sign of the time.

2. Continued laser weapon tests run counter to the SALT agreements.

3. The shrinking work force in the old industries indirectly increases the overall number of skilled workers in the economy as a whole.

4. Increased taxes, soaring prices, reduced production and delayed wages considerably lowered people's living standards.

5. Incremental demand for energy comes predominantly from Asia.

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