Предлоги, обозначающие место

269. above -над There is a lamp above the table.

270. across -через I live across the street.

271. around -вокруг We are sitting around the table.

272. at -у, в, возле, рядом We are sitting at the table.

273. Istudy at the University.

274. The pupils are at the lesson.

275. behind -за, позади, сзади There is a garden behind the house.

276. between -между Between the tables.

277. down -вниз Down the river.

278. in -в He is in the office.

279. on -на The book is on the desk.

280. under -под The book is under the table.

281. in front of -впереди, перед There is a telephone in front of him.

282. near -вблизи, около, She is sitting near the table.

283. рядом с, возле

284. over -над, через, сверх There is a bridge over the river

285. up - вверх Up the river.

286.

Предлоги направления

288. to – к Come to me.

289. from -от, из, со Take this book from the table. I come from Russia.

290. into - в, внутрь Put the book into the bag.

291. out of -из Take the book out of the bag.

292. on(to) /onto – на Snow fell onto the ground.

293. through -через, сквозь He came in through the door.

294.

295. Предлоги времени

296. in -в in April, in 2003

297. in – через in an hour, in two days

298. at -в at 5 o'clock, at midnight

299. on -в on Monday, on the 10th of February

300. by -к by the end of the week

301. from... till … -от... до from 5 to 6 о' clock

302. from... to... - от... до from 5 till 6 o'clock

303. for - в течение for an hour

304. during - во время during the lesson

305. after - после after work

306. before -перед before the lesson

307. within -в течение within a month

Прочие предлоги

309. by – посредством walk by foot, go by plane

310. with - вместе, с, write with a pen

311. чем-либо (как инструментом) eat with a spoon, write with a pen

312. for – для a letter for you

313.

314. Verb + preposition Глагол + предлог

315. Предлоги to и at

316. talk / speak ТО somebody Who was that man you were talking to?

317. listen ТО... We spent the evening listening to music.

318. write TO … I wrote to the hotel complaining about the poor service we had received.

319. apologise ТО somebody (for...) They apologised to me for what happened.

320. explain something ТО somebody Can you explain this word to me?

321. explain / describe (to somebody) what/how/why... I explained to them why I was worried. Let me describe to you what I saw.

322. Предлог toне употребляется со следующими глаголами:

323. phone / telephone / саll somebody Did you phone your father yesterday?

324. answer somebody/something Не refused to answer my question.

325. ask somebody Can I ask you а question? (not ask to you)

326. thank somebody ( for something) Не thanked те for helping him.

327.

328. look / stare / glance АТ..., have а look / take а look АТ... Why are you looking at me like that?

329. laugh АТ... I look stupid with this haircut. Everybody will laugh at me.

330. aim / point (something) АТ..., shoot / fire (а gun) АТ... Don't point that knife at me. We saw someone with а gun shooting at birds, but he didn't hit any.

331. После некоторых глаголов можно использовать at или to, но будет разный смысл. Например:

332. shout АТ somebody ( when you are angry) Не got very angry and started shouting at me.

333. shout ТО somebody ( so that they can hear you) Не shouted to те from the other side of the street.

334. throw something АТ somebody/something (in order to hit them) Somebody threw an egg at the minister.

335. throw something ТО somebody (for somebody to catch) Lisa shouted “Catch!” and threw the keys to me from the window.

336.

337. Задание 12.1 Вставьте to где необходимо.

338. 1. I know who she is, but I've never spoken... her.

339. 2. Why didn't you answer … my letter?

340. 3. I like to listen … the radio while I'm having breakfast.

341. 4. We'd better phone … the restaurant to reserve a table.

342. 5. Did Mike apologise … you? - Yes, he said he was very sorry

343. 6. I explained … everybody the reasons for my decision.

344. 7. I thanked … everybody for all the help they had given me.

345. 8. Ask me what you like, and I'll try and answer … your questions.

346. 9. Mike described … me exactly what happened.

347. 10. Karen won't be able to help you, so there's no point in asking … her.

348.

349. Задание 12.2 Вставьте следующие глаголы (в правильной форме) + нужный предлог:

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