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Тренувальні вправи. 1. Складіть по 5 речень, використовуючи слова з таблиць: The factory is being written The book are being built The film

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1. Складіть по 5 речень, використовуючи слова з таблиць:

The factory is being written
The book are being built
The film   repaired
The houses   discussed
The letter   read

 

 

The factory was being discussed at that time
The film were being written when I came in
The houses   built when he moved here
The letter   repaired when we were here
The book   read  

2. Прочитайте та перекладіть речення. Зверніть увагу на форми часу дієсліву пасивному стані:

 

1. Excuse the mess, the house is being painted.

2. I felt as if I was being watched.

3. The roof is being repaired by a friend of ours.

4. A multistoried house is being built near our school.

5. The children are being taught by Mr. Rice at the moment.

6. I think the film is being shown on TV now.

7. The factory was still being built when we came to that place.

 

3. Підкресліть присудки в реченнях. Перетворіть речення у Passive Voice, звертаючи увагу на часову форму дієслів:

1. Some people are considering a new plan.

A new plan ____ is being considered _____.

2. The grandparents are watching the children.

The children _______________________ by their grandparents.

3. Some painters are painting Mr. Rivera's apartment this week.

Mr. Rivera's apartment _______________________ this week.

4. Many of the older people in the neighbourhood were growing vegetables.

Vegetables ________________________ by many of the older people in the neighbourhood.

5. Eric's cousins are meeting him at the airport this afternoon.

Eric _____________________ by his cousins at the airport this afternoon.

6. I watched while the movers were moving the furniture from my flat to a truck.

I watched while the furniture _________________________ from my apartment to a truck.

7. Everyone looked at the flag while they were singing the national anthem.

Everyone looked at the flag while the national anthem ________________

8. According to one scientific estimate, we lose 20,000 species of plants and animals each year due to the destruction of rain forests.

According to one scientific estimate, 20,000 species of plants and animals ______________________ each year due to the destruction of rain forests.

 

4. Утворіть питальну та заперечну форми:

1. The sick man is being operated on.

2. The room is being cleaned now.

3. This metro line was being built at that time.

4. The road is being repaired by our workers.

5. The film was being shown from 7 till 9.

6. The orchestra was being conducted by our music teacher.

7. Water-power stations are being built on the Mountain Rivers.

 

4. Відкрийте дужки, вживаючи дієслова у відповідній часовій формі:

1. During the family celebration, the little boy was crying because he (ignore)_____________. He needed some attention, too.

2. The Clarks’ living room (redecorate) _________ in blue and white.

They want it to look nice for their daughter’s wedding reception.

3. Jack pricked his finger while he (thread) _________ a needle.

4. Oil exploration costs a lot of money. The explorations in the southern part of the country (finance) _________by the government.

5. The news of the victory (broadcast) ____________throughout the country over the radio and television. Everyone heard about it almost as soon as it happened.

6. At the present time, the oldest house in town (restore) __________ by the Historical Society. When the restoration is finished, the house is sure to be a popular tourist attraction.

7. The logging industry in that country still uses animal power. After the trees are cut down, the logs (drag) ____________to the central camp by elephants.

5. Перетворіть речення, використовуючи Passive Voice:

1. Is a student pilot flying that airplane?

__________ that airplane ________ by a student pilot?

2. The pollution in the city was affecting Tim’s breathing.

Tim’s breathing ______________ by the pollution in the city.

3. Someone is considering Jack for the job.

Jack __________ for the job.

4. The police are questioning two boys in connection with the accident.

Two boys ____________ by the police in connection with the accident.

5. Look! Someone is feeding the seals.

The seals _____________.

6. They are building a new ring-road round the city.

A new ring-road ______________ round the city.

7. Somebody was cleaning the room when I arrived.

The room ___________ when I arrived.

8. Somebody is cleaning the room at the moment.

The room ___________ at the moment.

7. Перекладіть речення, звертаючи увагу на Continuous Passive. Утворіть питальну форму:

1. At present soil protective crop farming methods are being introduced in many regions of our country.

2. The production of machinery and chemicals for local soil-protective and plant-protective systems is being increased.

3. An intensive research programme is being carried out to produce basic data for new designs and procedures: this includes harvesting under difficult terrain conditions; new thinning machines, afforestation and cultivation equipment and methods.

4. Fertilization is gradually being more commonly used in order to increase the yield.

5. New farms are being organized on irrigated lands. They are being provided with up-to-date equipment and machinery.

 

8. Перекладіть речення англійською мовою. Зверніть увагу на пасивний стан дієслів:

1. Обговорювалась його пропозиція, коли ввійшов професор Браун. 2. Я впевнений, що цей матч транслюється зараз по телебаченню. 3. Новий корпус університету будували, коли я вступив до історичного факультету.

4. Листи відсилали, коли я прийшов.

5. Багато будинків було зруйновано в Києві під час війни; більшість з них відбудовано, і багато нових будується зараз.

 


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